Academic Journal

Increment of plasma glucose by exogenous glucagon is associated with present and future renal function in type 2 diabetes:a retrospective study from glucagon stimulation test

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Increment of plasma glucose by exogenous glucagon is associated with present and future renal function in type 2 diabetes:a retrospective study from glucagon stimulation test
المؤلفون: Yasutaka Takeda, Yukihiro Fujita, Ryoichi Bessho, Mao Sato, Tomoe Abe, Tsuyoshi Yanagimachi, Hidemitsu Sakagami, Atsuko Abiko, Yumi Takiyama, Tsuguhito Ota, Masakazu Haneda
المصدر: BMC Endocrine Disorders, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2019)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Glucagon, ΔGlucose, Free fatty acid, Renal function, Gluconeogenesis, Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology, RC648-665
الوصف: Abstract Background Glucagon stimulation test (GST) is often employed to assess the insulin reserve of the pancreatic beta cells in diabetic subjects. The clinical significance of the increment of plasma glucose (Δglucose) by exogenous glucagon during GST has not been elucidated. We investigated the relationship between Δglucose and clinical parameters including the liver and renal function in type 2 diabetic subjects, since we hypothesized that Δglucose is associated with the liver and renal function reflecting the capacity for gluconeogenesis in the organs. Methods A total of 209 subjects with type 2 diabetes who underwent GST during admission were included in this cross-sectional study. We defined the difference between plasma glucose at fasting and 6 min after intravenous injection of 1 mg glucagon as Δglucose. We assessed correlations between Δglucose and clinical parameters such as diabetic duration, BMI, HbA1c, beta cell function, serum free fatty acids (FFA) which is known to stimulate gluconeogenesis, liver function, the indices of liver function, renal function, and urinary albumin excretion (UAE). Results In correlation analysis, Δglucose positively correlated to FFA and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), but inversely to serum creatinine and cystatin C, although Δglucose showed no correlation with both liver function and the indices of residual liver function. Multiple regression analysis revealed that Δglucose was an independent determinant for the eGFR after 1 year, equally BMI, HbA1c, serum lipids, and UAE, which are known as the predictors for the development of chronic kidney disease. Conclusion Our results suggest that Δglucose during GST might be related to gluconeogenesis in the kidney and could be the determinant of future renal function in type 2 diabetes.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1472-6823
Relation: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12902-019-0428-6; https://doaj.org/toc/1472-6823
DOI: 10.1186/s12902-019-0428-6
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/aab131bd969343559afca99589933d8b
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.b131bd969343559afca99589933d8b
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14726823
DOI:10.1186/s12902-019-0428-6