Academic Journal

Basic Newborn Life Support (BNLS) for members of the general public in natural disaster and conflict areas: A PHAID (PreHospital Aid) initiative

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Basic Newborn Life Support (BNLS) for members of the general public in natural disaster and conflict areas: A PHAID (PreHospital Aid) initiative
المؤلفون: Abdul Qader Tahir Ismail
المصدر: International Journal of First Aid Education, Vol 7, Iss 1 (2025)
بيانات النشر: Aperio, 2025.
سنة النشر: 2025
المجموعة: LCC:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid
مصطلحات موضوعية: NLS, Newborn Life Support, Basic Life Support, Basic Newborn Life Support, LMIC, low and middle income countries, Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid, RC86-88.9
الوصف: Aim The PHAID (PreHospital Aid) initiative aims to reduce morbidity and mortality in regions affected by natural disasters or conflict by providing basic equipment and preemptive training to members of the public. The newborn arm involved creating a basic newborn life support (BNLS) algorithm. Size of Problem / Opportunity Low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) are at greater risk of natural disasters and military conflict, which adversely impact already strained healthcare systems. Worldwide, ~60 million births occur outside healthcare facilities, mostly in LMIC. At birth, ~10% of babies do not breathe and require intervention, without which, hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (brain injury due to starvation of blood and/or oxygen) and multiorgan damage can occur. Annually, there are >1 million cases of neonatal encephalopathy, of which 96% are in LMIC. Results We produced an expert-informed, simplified algorithm, feasible to be carried out by members of the public, focusing on drying and keeping warm, delayed cord clamping, recognizing which babies need help, and effectively delivering inflation breaths. Conclusion In areas affected by conflict or natural disasters, newborn babies that do not breathe will die or suffer hypoxic ischemic brain injury. In that setting, there is benefit in providing members of the public with information and training to carry out a basic form of newborn life support. This is reflected in the PHAID newborn algorithm.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2514-7153
Relation: https://firstaidjournal.org/article/id/2678/; https://firstaidjournal.org/article/2678/galley/3312/download/; https://doaj.org/toc/2514-7153
DOI: 10.25894/ijfae.2678
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/eab0d4811eb6474aa17ecd65b52e0973
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.b0d4811eb6474aa17ecd65b52e0973
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:25147153
DOI:10.25894/ijfae.2678