Academic Journal

Analysis on epidemiological characters and HIV care continuum of HIV-infected students: a retrospective cohort study in Shandong province, China

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Analysis on epidemiological characters and HIV care continuum of HIV-infected students: a retrospective cohort study in Shandong province, China
المؤلفون: Xingguang Yang, Ling Li, Na Zhang, Lianzheng Hao, Xiaoyan Zhu, Haiying Yu, Guoyong Wang, Dianmin Kang
المصدر: BMC Infectious Diseases, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2023)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases
مصطلحات موضوعية: Acquired immune deficiency syndrome, Human immunodeficiency virus, Young student, Continuum of care, Antiretroviral therapy, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216
الوصف: Abstract Backgroud The proportion of HIV-infected students in China showed an increasing trend. This study aimed to identify the epidemiological characteristics and the HIV care continuum for HIV-infected students in Shandong Province, China. Methods Case report and follow-up data of HIV-infected students were obtained from the National HIV/AIDS comprehensive response information management system. Logistic regression analyses were used to analyze the associating factors of HIV-infected students accepting CD4 + T cells (CD4) test and antiviral therapy (ART) in 30 days, and ArcGIS software was used for the spatial anlysis. Results From 2017 to 2019, 403 HIV-infected students were reported in Shandong Province. The majority of them were male (99.5%) and transmitted through homosexual sexual activity(92.1%). Most of them lived in Jinan city and Qingdao city. 68.5% (276 cases) accepted CD4 test in 30 days, and 48.6% (196 cases) started ART in 30 days. The heterosexual transmitted cases (AOR = 0.458, 95%CI: 0.210–0.998), patients accepting HIV care in western area (AOR = 0.266,95%CI: 0.147–0.481) were less likely to test CD4 within 30 days; patients aged 23–25 (AOR = 2.316, 95%CI: 1.009–5.316) and patients who had tested CD4 within 30 days (AOR = 4.377; 95%CI: 2.572–7.447) prefered to receive ART within 30 days; patients accepted HIV care in central area (AOR = 0.407; 95%CI: 0.251–0.657) and western area (AOR = 0.508; 95%CI: 0.261–0.989) and patients diagnosed by voluntary blood donation (AOR = 0.352; 95%CI: 0.144–0.864) were less willing to receive ART in 30 days. Conclusions The HIV care continuum of HIV-infected students in Shandong Province still needed strenghthing. More health education and case management should be done for cases transmitted through heterosexual behavior, accepted HIV care in central and western area, and diagnosed by voluntary blood donation.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1471-2334
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2334
DOI: 10.1186/s12879-023-08476-6
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/eb0b968eaff54db5acd30867ad9101b2
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.b0b968eaff54db5acd30867ad9101b2
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14712334
DOI:10.1186/s12879-023-08476-6