Academic Journal

Environment and Plant Use at La Tourasse (South-West France) at the Late Glacial–Holocene Transition

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Environment and Plant Use at La Tourasse (South-West France) at the Late Glacial–Holocene Transition
المؤلفون: Liard Aurélie, Varea Carmen María Martínez, Orange François, Huot Jean-Paul, Marquebielle Benjamin, Henry Auréade
المصدر: Open Archaeology, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 48-68 (2023)
بيانات النشر: De Gruyter, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Archaeology
مصطلحات موضوعية: archaeobotany, firewood, plant economy, late glacial, azilian, mesolithic, southwest france, Archaeology, CC1-960
الوصف: The aim of this study is to present new data on vegetation dynamics and plant collecting practices during the Late Glacial and the Early Holocene in southwestern France. La Tourasse cave is located in the Pyrenean piedmont plain, where the Azilian cultural complex was initially defined. The last excavations of the site took place in the 1980s and 1990s and the recovered materials are currently being studied or revisited from a multidisciplinary perspective. We present here the results of the charcoal analysis performed on La Tourasse’s Azilian (ca. 13000–11500 cal. BP) and Mesolithic (ca. 10500–9000 cal. BP) levels, complemented by the study of a small seed assemblage. Our results document the shift from an open landscape towards a forested environment, with the gradual passage from open vegetation dominated by shrubs of the Rose family (Prunus spp.) to the mixed oak forest, which speaks in favor of the biochronological coherence of this sequence. However, marked differences in taxonomic richness and state of the wood from one level to another, unrelated to the prevailing environmental conditions, suggest variable behavior of humans toward wood that could be the result of differing mobility strategies, hearth functionalities, or taxonomic preferences.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2300-6560
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2300-6560
DOI: 10.1515/opar-2022-0292
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/eb061d3a6c4b481aa0d64e0a543faef8
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.b061d3a6c4b481aa0d64e0a543faef8
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23006560
DOI:10.1515/opar-2022-0292