Academic Journal
THE STATE OF NON-SPECIFIC RESISTANCE OF THE SMALL BAT (PIPISTRELLUS PYGMAEUS LEACH, 1825) UNDER ADVERSE ANTHROPOGENIC FACTORS
| العنوان: | THE STATE OF NON-SPECIFIC RESISTANCE OF THE SMALL BAT (PIPISTRELLUS PYGMAEUS LEACH, 1825) UNDER ADVERSE ANTHROPOGENIC FACTORS |
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| المؤلفون: | Elizaveta N. Karpenko, Alexey L. Kharlan, Elena V. Zaitseva |
| المصدر: | Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture, Vol 15, Iss 5, Pp 11-26 (2023) |
| بيانات النشر: | Science and Innovation Center Publishing House, 2023. |
| سنة النشر: | 2023 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Agriculture LCC:Science |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | small bat, nonspecific resistance, anthropogenic factors, bryansk region, Agriculture, Science |
| الوصف: | At present, an important feature of the study of bats is their ability to carry pathogens of dangerous viruses, which is important for epidemiology when analyzing the spread of infectious diseases. Therefore, the study of the nonspecific immunity of bats will be able to suggest their morbidity and ability to endure diseases dangerous to humans. The purpose of the study is to consider the state of nonspecific resistance of the small bat (Pipistrellus pygmaeus Leach, 1825) under the conditions of unfavorable anthropogenic factors in the territory of the Bryansk region. The article presents the results of the analysis of indicators of nonspecific immunity of the small bat, living in areas with different anthropogenic pressure: colony №1 - rural area, colony №2 - urban area. To determine the natural resistance, physiological reactivity and general nonspecific resistance in the small bat, hematological and biochemical studies were conducted according to standard methods in males and females of two colonies. Blood serum lysozyme activity, bactericidal activity, phagocytic activity, circulating immune complexes were measured. In the body of males and females of the small bat, adaptation to new conditions of a negative urban environment is associated with adaptive-compensatory processes, manifested in hyperactivity of the immune system, pronounced disorders of the immune system and cellular immunity. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English Russian |
| تدمد: | 2658-6649 2658-6657 |
| Relation: | http://discover-journal.ru/jour/index.php/sjlsa/article/view/923; https://doaj.org/toc/2658-6649; https://doaj.org/toc/2658-6657 |
| DOI: | 10.12731/2658-6649-2023-15-5-923 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/9f9c2635981448af803c120c15d2c79d |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.9f9c2635981448af803c120c15d2c79d |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
| تدمد: | 26586649 26586657 |
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| DOI: | 10.12731/2658-6649-2023-15-5-923 |