Academic Journal

Nutritional Facts and Health/Nutrition Claims of Commercial Plant-Based Infant Foods: Where Do We Stand?

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Nutritional Facts and Health/Nutrition Claims of Commercial Plant-Based Infant Foods: Where Do We Stand?
المؤلفون: Nicola Gasparre, Marina Mefleh, Fatma Boukid
المصدر: Plants, Vol 11, Iss 19, p 2531 (2022)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Botany
مصطلحات موضوعية: vegan, vegetarian, dairy, complementary feeding, cereals, food labelling, Botany, QK1-989
الوصف: One of the current drivers of the infant food market is the rising demand for vegan products, and thus accurate knowledge of their nutritional composition is required to guide parents and health professionals. Thus, this study aimed to assess the nutritional composition of commercial plant-based infant foods, in addition to analyzing their health/nutrition claims. A selection of infant products launched in the global market (2017–2021) were classified into eight types and each type was divided into vegan and vegetarian products. Based on the ingredients list, cereals, seeds, pseudocereals and/or pulses were the most used ingredients in the retrieved products. The nutritional composition of six out eight types varied significantly among vegan and vegetarian products. When protein, calcium and iron contents differed significantly, vegan products had the highest protein content in all categories, compared to those that were vegetarian. When significant differences were found in sugar content, vegan products have lower amounts in all categories, compared to vegetarian products. Health and nutrition claims were found mostly used in vegetarian products. Strategies to reduce added sodium and sugar, and saturated fatty acids is required to ensure a healthy diet for infants. This study also implies the importance of a complete labelling of infants’ foods, especially vegan products to help parents making a reasonable choice.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2223-7747
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/19/2531; https://doaj.org/toc/2223-7747
DOI: 10.3390/plants11192531
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/9f474eda85394aedb3ee4b98b9277491
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.9f474eda85394aedb3ee4b98b9277491
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:22237747
DOI:10.3390/plants11192531