التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
Analysis of risk factors and different treatments for infections caused by carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in Shaanxi, China |
المؤلفون: |
Xiaoliang He, Jin Tang, Sanjun He, Xiaoxia Huang |
المصدر: |
BMC Infectious Diseases, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2024) |
بيانات النشر: |
BMC, 2024. |
سنة النشر: |
2024 |
المجموعة: |
LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
Molecular epidemiology, Drug resistance, Mortality, Prognosis, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216 |
الوصف: |
Abstract Background The global threat of Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB) has intensified as resistance to carbapenems continues to rise in recent decades. We aimed to explore risk factors, molecular epidemiology, and antimicrobial therapy of CRAB infection. Methods The clinical data of 110 patients infected with A. baumannii from December 2021 to December 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were divided into a carbapenem-resistance group (55 patients) and carbapenem-sensitive group (CSAB; 55 patients) based on resistance to carbapenem, and the risk factors of patients infected with CRAB were analyzed. Fifty-five patients with CRAB infection who received antimicrobial therapy were divided into a combination therapy group (45 patients) and a monotherapy group (10 patients), and differences between the two groups were compared. Whole-genome sequencing analysis was performed to assess resistance genes. Phylogenetic analysis was performed to explore the characteristics of CRAB isolates. Results Among the total 110 patients, the rate of poor prognosis in the CRAB group was 43.6% (24/55). Mechanical ventilation (odds ratio [OR] = 5.364, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.462–19.679, P = 0.011) and puncture (OR = 19.935, 95% CI 1.261–315.031, P = 0.012) were independent risk factors for CRAB infection. Of 55 patients in the antimicrobial regimen study, 45 received combination therapy (including dual, triple, or quadruple antibiotic therapy) and 10 received monotherapy. Univariate analysis revealed significant differences between the combination group and monotherapy group for admission to the intensive care unit and wound infection (P |
نوع الوثيقة: |
article |
وصف الملف: |
electronic resource |
اللغة: |
English |
تدمد: |
1471-2334 |
Relation: |
https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2334 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s12879-024-10036-5 |
URL الوصول: |
https://doaj.org/article/9eafa602804a4ea085720a0c2669dbc1 |
رقم الانضمام: |
edsdoj.9eafa602804a4ea085720a0c2669dbc1 |
قاعدة البيانات: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |