Academic Journal

Probucol mitigates high-fat diet-induced cognitive and social impairments by regulating brain redox and insulin resistance

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Probucol mitigates high-fat diet-induced cognitive and social impairments by regulating brain redox and insulin resistance
المؤلفون: Han-Ming Wu, Yang Vivian Yang, Na-Jun Huang, Li-Ping Fan, Ying-Ying Dai, Ke-Ting Hu, Tian-Yu Tang, Lin Liu, Yue Xu, Dong-Tai Liu, Ze-Xin Cai, Xiao-Yu Niu, Xin-Yi Ren, Zheng-Hao Yao, Hao-Yu Qin, Jian-Zhen Chen, Xi Huang, Cixiong Zhang, Xiang You, Chen Wang, Ying He, Wei Hong, Yu-Xia Sun, Yi-Hong Zhan, Shu-Yong Lin
المصدر: Frontiers in Neuroscience, Vol 18 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
مصطلحات موضوعية: probucol, high-fat diet, spatial cognition, social behavior, redox homeostasis, insulin resistance, Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, RC321-571
الوصف: Probucol has been utilized as a cholesterol-lowering drug with antioxidative properties. However, the impact and fundamental mechanisms of probucol in obesity-related cognitive decline are unclear. In this study, male C57BL/6J mice were allocated to a normal chow diet (NCD) group or a high-fat diet (HFD) group, followed by administration of probucol to half of the mice on the HFD regimen. Subsequently, the mice were subjected to a series of behavioral assessments, alongside the measurement of metabolic and redox parameters. Notably, probucol treatment effectively alleviates cognitive and social impairments induced by HFD in mice, while exhibiting no discernible influence on mood-related behaviors. Notably, the beneficial effects of probucol arise independently of rectifying obesity or restoring systemic glucose and lipid homeostasis, as evidenced by the lack of changes in body weight, serum cholesterol levels, blood glucose, hyperinsulinemia, systemic insulin resistance, and oxidative stress. Instead, probucol could regulate the levels of nitric oxide and superoxide-generating proteins, and it could specifically alleviate HFD-induced hippocampal insulin resistance. These findings shed light on the potential role of probucol in modulating obesity-related cognitive decline and urge reevaluation of the underlying mechanisms by which probucol exerts its beneficial effects.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1662-453X
36541117
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2024.1368552/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1662-453X
DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2024.1368552
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/eeee9d987f3c42ec89c7c2e365411171
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.9d987f3c42ec89c7c2e365411171
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:1662453X
36541117
DOI:10.3389/fnins.2024.1368552