Academic Journal

PP2Ac/STRN4 negatively regulates STING-type I IFN signaling in tumor-associated macrophages

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: PP2Ac/STRN4 negatively regulates STING-type I IFN signaling in tumor-associated macrophages
المؤلفون: Winson S. Ho, Isha Mondal, Beisi Xu, Oishika Das, Raymond Sun, Pochin Chiou, Xiaomin Cai, Foozhan Tahmasebinia, Elizabeth McFadden, Caren Yu-Ju Wu, Zhihao Wu, William Matsui, Michael Lim, Zhipeng Meng, Rongze Olivia Lu
المصدر: The Journal of Clinical Investigation, Vol 133, Iss 6 (2023)
بيانات النشر: American Society for Clinical Investigation, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: Immunology, Oncology, Medicine
الوصف: Stimulator of IFN genes type I (STING-Type I) IFN signaling in myeloid cells plays a critical role in effective antitumor immune responses, but STING agonists as monotherapy have shown limited efficacy in clinical trials. The mechanisms that downregulate STING signaling are not fully understood. Here, we report that protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), with its specific B regulatory subunit Striatin 4 (STRN4), negatively regulated STING-Type I IFN in macrophages. Mice with macrophage PP2A deficiency exhibited reduced tumor progression. The tumor microenvironment showed decreased immunosuppressive and increased IFN-activated macrophages and CD8+ T cells. Mechanistically, we demonstrated that Hippo kinase MST1/2 was required for STING activation. STING agonists induced dissociation of PP2A from MST1/2 in normal macrophages, but not in tumor conditioned macrophages. Furthermore, our data showed that STRN4 mediated PP2A binding to and dephosphorylation of Hippo kinase MST1/2, resulting in stabilization of YAP/TAZ to antagonize STING activation. In human patients with glioblastoma (GBM), YAP/TAZ was highly expressed in tumor-associated macrophages but not in nontumor macrophages. We also demonstrated that PP2A/STRN4 deficiency in macrophages reduced YAP/TAZ expression and sensitized tumor-conditioned macrophages to STING stimulation. In summary, we demonstrated that PP2A/STRN4-YAP/TAZ has, in our opinion, been an unappreciated mechanism that mediates immunosuppression in tumor-associated macrophages, and targeting the PP2A/STRN4-YAP/TAZ axis can sensitize tumors to immunotherapy.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1558-8238
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1558-8238
DOI: 10.1172/JCI162139
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/9d2712bd859049a58446ca2f3c8ebbb8
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.9d2712bd859049a58446ca2f3c8ebbb8
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:15588238
DOI:10.1172/JCI162139