Academic Journal

Lipid nanoparticle-encapsulated DOCK11-siRNA efficiently reduces hepatitis B virus cccDNA level in infected mice

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Lipid nanoparticle-encapsulated DOCK11-siRNA efficiently reduces hepatitis B virus cccDNA level in infected mice
المؤلفون: Hikari Okada, Takeharu Sakamoto, Kouki Nio, Yingyi Li, Kazuyuki Kuroki, Saiho Sugimoto, Tetsuro Shimakami, Nobuhide Doi, Masao Honda, Motoharu Seiki, Shuichi Kaneko, Taro Yamashita
المصدر: Molecular Therapy: Methods & Clinical Development, Vol 32, Iss 3, Pp 101289- (2024)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Genetics
LCC:Cytology
مصطلحات موضوعية: cccDNA, DOCK11, gapmer, HBV, hetero gapmer, LNP-siRNA, Genetics, QH426-470, Cytology, QH573-671
الوصف: The hepatitis B virus (HBV) infects many people worldwide. As HBV infection frequently leads to liver fibrosis and carcinogenesis, developing anti-HBV therapeutic drugs is urgent. Therapeutic drugs for preventing covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) production, which can eliminate HBV infection, are unavailable. The host factor dedicator of cytokinesis 11 (DOCK11) is involved in the synthesis and maintenance of HBV cccDNA in vitro. However, the effectiveness of DOCK11 as a target for the in vivo elimination of HBV cccDNA remains unclear. In this study, we assess whether DOCK11 inhibitors suppress HBV cccDNA production in mouse models of HBV infection. The tocopherol-conjugate hetero- gapmer, a DNA/RNA duplex of gapmer/complementary RNA targeting the DOCK11 sequence, partially reduces the expression of DOCK11, but not that of HBV cccDNA, in the livers of HBV-infected human hepatocyte chimeric mice, along with weight loss and decreased serum human albumin levels. Lipid nanoparticle-encapsulated chemically modified siRNAs specific for DOCK11 suppress DOCK11 expression and decrease HBV cccDNA levels without adverse effects in the mice. Therefore, nucleic acid-based drugs targeting DOCK11 in hepatocytes are potentially effective anti-HBV therapeutics that can reduce HBV cccDNA levels in vivo.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2329-0501
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2329050124001050; https://doaj.org/toc/2329-0501
DOI: 10.1016/j.omtm.2024.101289
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/9b469c96e0514a64af8520cd46396bc6
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.9b469c96e0514a64af8520cd46396bc6
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23290501
DOI:10.1016/j.omtm.2024.101289