Academic Journal

Translatomic analysis of regenerating and degenerating spinal motor neurons in injury and ALS

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Translatomic analysis of regenerating and degenerating spinal motor neurons in injury and ALS
المؤلفون: Jennifer L. Shadrach, Wesley M. Stansberry, Allison M. Milen, Rachel E. Ives, Elizabeth A. Fogarty, Anthony Antonellis, Brian A. Pierchala
المصدر: iScience, Vol 24, Iss 7, Pp 102700- (2021)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Biological sciences, Neuroscience, Sensory neuroscience, Techniques in neuroscience, Science
الوصف: Summary: The neuromuscular junction is a synapse critical for muscle strength and coordinated motor function. Unlike CNS injuries, motor neurons mount robust regenerative responses after peripheral nerve injuries. Conversely, motor neurons selectively degenerate in diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). To assess how these insults affect motor neurons in vivo, we performed ribosomal profiling of mouse motor neurons. Motor neuron-specific transcripts were isolated from spinal cords following sciatic nerve crush, a model of acute injury and regeneration, and in the SOD1G93A ALS model. Of the 267 transcripts upregulated after nerve crush, 38% were also upregulated in SOD1G93A motor neurons. However, most upregulated genes in injured and ALS motor neurons were context specific. Some of the most significantly upregulated transcripts in both paradigms were chemokines such as Ccl2 and Ccl7, suggesting an important role for neuroimmune modulation. Collectively these data will aid in defining pro-regenerative and pro-degenerative mechanisms in motor neurons.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2589-0042
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221006684; https://doaj.org/toc/2589-0042
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2021.102700
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/9b219a5bad5347d8bcd6aa7790a2e915
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.9b219a5bad5347d8bcd6aa7790a2e915
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:25890042
DOI:10.1016/j.isci.2021.102700