Academic Journal
Analysis of schizophrenia data using a nonlinear threshold index logistic model.
العنوان: | Analysis of schizophrenia data using a nonlinear threshold index logistic model. |
---|---|
المؤلفون: | Zhenyu Jiang, Chengan Du, Assen Jablensky, Hua Liang, Zudi Lu, Yang Ma, Kok Lay Teo |
المصدر: | PLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 10, p e109454 (2014) |
بيانات النشر: | Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2014. |
سنة النشر: | 2014 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Medicine, Science |
الوصف: | Genetic information, such as single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) data, has been widely recognized as useful in prediction of disease risk. However, how to model the genetic data that is often categorical in disease class prediction is complex and challenging. In this paper, we propose a novel class of nonlinear threshold index logistic models to deal with the complex, nonlinear effects of categorical/discrete SNP covariates for Schizophrenia class prediction. A maximum likelihood methodology is suggested to estimate the unknown parameters in the models. Simulation studies demonstrate that the proposed methodology works viably well for moderate-size samples. The suggested approach is therefore applied to the analysis of the Schizophrenia classification by using a real set of SNP data from Western Australian Family Study of Schizophrenia (WAFSS). Our empirical findings provide evidence that the proposed nonlinear models well outperform the widely used linear and tree based logistic regression models in class prediction of schizophrenia risk with SNP data in terms of both Types I/II error rates and ROC curves. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1932-6203 76219275 |
Relation: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4201476?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0109454 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/98b92e195bd843ac9c4d762192753916 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.98b92e195bd843ac9c4d762192753916 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 19326203 76219275 |
---|---|
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0109454 |