Academic Journal

Identification of robust catchment classification methods for Sahelian watersheds

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Identification of robust catchment classification methods for Sahelian watersheds
المؤلفون: Pedram Darbandsari, Paulin Coulibaly, Jafet C.M. Andersson
المصدر: Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies, Vol 56, Iss , Pp 102067- (2024)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Physical geography
LCC:Geology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Watershed classification, K-means algorithm, Self-Organizing Maps, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Non-linear Principal Component Analysis (NLPCA), Sahelian watershed, Physical geography, GB3-5030, Geology, QE1-996.5
الوصف: Study region: The study was conducted in a Sahelian watershed located in Burkina Faso (West Africa). Study focus: In this study, an inter-comparison procedure is proposed to investigate the effects of implementing various sets of explanatory variables and clustering algorithms on developing hydrologically homogenous regions. Six different sets of explanatory variables considered in this framework are generated using the combinations of topographic, land-use, climatic, and hydrological attributes. Also, seven different linear and nonlinear clustering techniques are implemented using the combinations of Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Non-linear Principal Component Analysis (NLPCA), Self-Organizing Maps (SOM), and K-means algorithm. The mean and maximum annual runoff are considered as two variables of interest for conducting a comparison and identifying the most robust classification methods. New hydrological insights for the region: The study results indicate that the monthly Bagnouls-Gaussen index (BGI) is the most robust set of explanatory variables to be used for identifying the hydrologically homogenous regions considering both mean and maximum annual runoff. Additionally, compared with BGI, the combination of topographic and land-use attributes can provide competitive results while the land-use attributes alone cannot capture the hydrological heterogeneity of the catchments. Moreover, interestingly, the comparison results show that regardless of its simplicity, the K-means algorithm is superior to the other clustering techniques in terms of generating hydrologically homogenous regions based on the monthly BGI.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2214-5818
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214581824004166; https://doaj.org/toc/2214-5818
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejrh.2024.102067
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/c987e6a386b6490289a8c5e402d1f9e2
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.987e6a386b6490289a8c5e402d1f9e2
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:22145818
DOI:10.1016/j.ejrh.2024.102067