Academic Journal

Exacerbation of Chikungunya Virus Rheumatic Immunopathology by a High Fiber Diet and Butyrate

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Exacerbation of Chikungunya Virus Rheumatic Immunopathology by a High Fiber Diet and Butyrate
المؤلفون: Natalie A. Prow, Thiago D. C. Hirata, Bing Tang, Thibaut Larcher, Pamela Mukhopadhyay, Tiago Lubiana Alves, Thuy T. Le, Joy Gardner, Yee Suan Poo, Eri Nakayama, Viviana P. Lutzky, Helder I. Nakaya, Andreas Suhrbier
المصدر: Frontiers in Immunology, Vol 10 (2019)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Immunologic diseases. Allergy
مصطلحات موضوعية: chikungunya, immunopathology, arthritis, fiber, diet, Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607
الوصف: Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is a mosquito transmitted alphavirus associated with a robust systemic infection and an acute inflammatory rheumatic disease. A high fiber diet has been widely promoted for its ability to ameliorate inflammatory diseases. Fiber is fermented in the gut into short chain fatty acids such as acetate, propionate, and butyrate, which enter the circulation providing systemic anti-inflammatory activities. Herein we show that mice fed a high fiber diet show a clear exacerbation of CHIKV arthropathy, with increased edema and neutrophil infiltrates. RNA-Seq analyses illustrated that a high fiber diet, in this setting, promoted a range of pro-neutrophil responses including Th17/IL-17. Gene Set Enrichment Analyses demonstrated significant similarities with mouse models of inflammatory psoriasis and significant depression of macrophage resolution phase signatures in the CHIKV arthritic lesions from mice fed a high fiber diet. Supplementation of the drinking water with butyrate also increased edema after CHIKV infection. However, the mechanisms involved were different, with modulation of AP-1 and NF-κB responses identified, potentially implicating deoptimization of endothelial barrier repair. Thus, neither fiber nor short chain fatty acids provided benefits in this acute infectious disease setting, which is characterized by widespread viral cytopathic effects and a need for tissue repair.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1664-3224
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2019.02736/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1664-3224
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.02736
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/d984ea9e1552426c905152ba5da137de
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.984ea9e1552426c905152ba5da137de
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:16643224
DOI:10.3389/fimmu.2019.02736