التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices on Antimicrobial Use and Antimicrobial Resistance among Commercial Poultry Farmers in Bangladesh |
المؤلفون: |
Mohammad Mahmudul Hassan, Md. Abul Kalam, Md. Abdul Alim, Shahanaj Shano, Md. Raihan Khan Nayem, Md. Rahim Badsha, Md. Abdullah Al Mamun, Ashraful Hoque, Abu Zubayer Tanzin, Chandan Nath, Hamida Khanom, Shahneaz Ali Khan, Md. Mazharul Islam, Md Bashir Uddin, Ariful Islam |
المصدر: |
Antibiotics, Vol 10, Iss 7, p 784 (2021) |
بيانات النشر: |
MDPI AG, 2021. |
سنة النشر: |
2021 |
المجموعة: |
LCC:Therapeutics. Pharmacology |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
food safety, poultry farms, poultry farmers, antimicrobial use, antimicrobial resistance, KAP, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950 |
الوصف: |
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has become an emerging health issue globally, posing a threat to zoonotic pathogens and foodborne diseases. In Bangladesh, the poultry sector supplies the majority of the demand for animal-source protein. The irrational and excessive use of antimicrobials (AMU) has been observed in the poultry sector. The development of AMR is associated with many factors, including the knowledge and attitudes of poultry farmers. Therefore, AMR reduction requires intervention from all the stockholders, including the farmers who are considered as end users of antimicrobials. This current research conducted a cross-sectional study to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of poultry farmers on AMU and AMR in Bangladesh. We determined the KAP of poultry farmers (broiler and layer farmers) of some selected districts of the country using a tested and paper-based questionnaire. The results demonstrated that most of the respondents have insufficient KAP regarding AMU and AMR. The respondents used a variety of antimicrobials primarily in the treatment of various diseases in poultry. One-third of the farmers did not seek antimicrobials from registered vets. Instead, they depended on others or themselves. The factor score analysis further revealed that the farmers’ demographic and socioeconomic variables were significant factors influencing the KAP. An adjusted logistic regression analysis showed that older farmers with 9–12 years of farming experience and graduate-level education, engaging in medium-sized layer farming, were more likely to have correct KAP on AMU and AMR. Further, farmers from the Cox’s Bazar region showed correct knowledge, whereas farmers of the Chattogram region showed a correct attitude towards AMU and AMR. A Spearman’s rank-order correlation revealed a positive association between knowledge–attitudes and knowledge–practices. The findings of the current investigation provide baseline evidence about the KAP of poultry farmers from low-income resources and offer insights into designing interventions and policies for the use of AMU and AMR in Bangladesh. |
نوع الوثيقة: |
article |
وصف الملف: |
electronic resource |
اللغة: |
English |
تدمد: |
2079-6382 |
Relation: |
https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/10/7/784; https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6382 |
DOI: |
10.3390/antibiotics10070784 |
URL الوصول: |
https://doaj.org/article/c984147c57604458a75dbcf5b709c658 |
رقم الانضمام: |
edsdoj.984147c57604458a75dbcf5b709c658 |
قاعدة البيانات: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |