Academic Journal
The effect of attachment and environmental manipulations on cooperative behavior in the prisoner's dilemma game.
العنوان: | The effect of attachment and environmental manipulations on cooperative behavior in the prisoner's dilemma game. |
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المؤلفون: | Maliheh Taheri, Pia Rotshtein, Ulrik Beierholm |
المصدر: | PLoS ONE, Vol 13, Iss 11, p e0205730 (2018) |
بيانات النشر: | Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2018. |
سنة النشر: | 2018 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Medicine, Science |
الوصف: | Cooperation and competition are vital for human survival and for social progress. In this study we examine the impact of external (environmental) and internal (individual differences) factors on the tendency to cooperate or compete in social conflicts. To this end, 53 young adults played blocks of the repeated Prisoner's Dilemma Game with each other or with a computer. The environmental context was manipulated across blocks, by introducing uncertainty, randomly losing or gaining money. Individual differences were assessed by participants' attachment style. We found that participants cooperated more when randomly losing money compared to when randomly winning or in the neutral condition. Moreover, in a negative uncertain environment, individuals with higher anxious and avoidant attachment styles cooperated less. The above effects were only observed when playing against a human and not a computer. Overall, the findings highlight the dependency of cooperative behavior on the context as driven by external and internal factors. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1932-6203 |
Relation: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6231606?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0205730 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/96f5c3083e7d48c09468d486f4659dc5 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.96f5c3083e7d48c09468d486f4659dc5 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 19326203 |
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DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0205730 |