Academic Journal

A review of plant epigenetics through the lens of almond

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A review of plant epigenetics through the lens of almond
المؤلفون: Jonathan Fresnedo‐Ramírez, Elizabeth S. Anderson, Katherine D'Amico‐Willman, Thomas M. Gradziel
المصدر: The Plant Genome, Vol 16, Iss 4, Pp n/a-n/a (2023)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Plant culture
LCC:Genetics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Plant culture, SB1-1110, Genetics, QH426-470
الوصف: Abstract While genomes were originally seen as static entities that stably held and organized genetic information, recent advances in sequencing have uncovered the dynamic nature of the genome. New conceptualizations of the genome include complex relationships between the environment and gene expression that must be maintained, regulated, and sometimes even transmitted over generations. The discovery of epigenetic mechanisms has allowed researchers to understand how traits like phenology, plasticity, and fitness can be altered without changing the underlying deoxyribonucleic acid sequence. While many discoveries were first made in animal systems, plants provide a particularly complex set of epigenetic mechanisms due to unique aspects of their biology and interactions with human selective breeding and cultivation. In the plant kingdom, annual plants have received the most attention; however, perennial plants endure and respond to their environment and human management in distinct ways. Perennials include crops such as almond, for which epigenetic effects have long been linked to phenomena and even considered relevant for breeding. Recent discoveries have elucidated epigenetic phenomena that influence traits such as dormancy and self‐compatibility, as well as disorders like noninfectious bud failure, which are known to be triggered by the environment and influenced by inherent aspects of the plant. Thus, epigenetics represents fertile ground to further understand almond biology and production and optimize its breeding. Here, we provide our current understanding of epigenetic regulation in plants and use almond as an example of how advances in epigenetics research can be used to understand biological fitness and agricultural performance in crop plants.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1940-3372
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1940-3372
DOI: 10.1002/tpg2.20367
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/d969b313260c48e58c62868fe1907a64
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.969b313260c48e58c62868fe1907a64
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19403372
DOI:10.1002/tpg2.20367