Academic Journal

Multi-Wire Tri-Gate Silicon Nanowires Reaching Milli-pH Unit Resolution in One Micron Square Footprint

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Multi-Wire Tri-Gate Silicon Nanowires Reaching Milli-pH Unit Resolution in One Micron Square Footprint
المؤلفون: Enrico Accastelli, Paolo Scarbolo, Thomas Ernst, Pierpaolo Palestri, Luca Selmi, Carlotta Guiducci
المصدر: Biosensors, Vol 6, Iss 1, p 9 (2016)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2016.
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: LCC:Biotechnology
مصطلحات موضوعية: silicon nanowires, tri-gate transistors, ISFET, pH sensors, 1/f noise, Biotechnology, TP248.13-248.65
الوصف: The signal-to-noise ratio of planar ISFET pH sensors deteriorates when reducing the area occupied by the device, thus hampering the scalability of on-chip analytical systems which detect the DNA polymerase through pH measurements. Top-down nano-sized tri-gate transistors, such as silicon nanowires, are designed for high performance solid-state circuits thanks to their superior properties of voltage-to-current transduction, which can be advantageously exploited for pH sensing. A systematic study is carried out on rectangular-shaped nanowires developed in a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS)-compatible technology, showing that reducing the width of the devices below a few hundreds of nanometers leads to higher charge sensitivity. Moreover, devices composed of several wires in parallel further increase the exposed surface per unit footprint area, thus maximizing the signal-to-noise ratio. This technology allows a sub milli-pH unit resolution with a sensor footprint of about 1 µm2, exceeding the performance of previously reported studies on silicon nanowires by two orders of magnitude.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2079-6374
Relation: http://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/6/1/9; https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6374
DOI: 10.3390/bios6010009
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/96656843069c40f593176156f6a5e847
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.96656843069c40f593176156f6a5e847
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20796374
DOI:10.3390/bios6010009