Academic Journal

Anti-lipid-oxidation effects and edible safety evaluation of the oil extracted by a supercritical CO2 process from coix seed fermented by Monascus purpureus

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Anti-lipid-oxidation effects and edible safety evaluation of the oil extracted by a supercritical CO2 process from coix seed fermented by Monascus purpureus
المؤلفون: Haiying Zeng, Anran Zhu, Shengling He, Mingjun Wu, Muhammad Mazhar, Anyan Wen, Na Liu, Likang Qin, Song Miao
المصدر: Food Science and Human Wellness, Vol 12, Iss 4, Pp 1119-1127 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Tsinghua University Press, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Nutrition. Foods and food supply
مصطلحات موضوعية: Coix seed oil, Monascus purpureus, Fermentation, Composition, Edible safety, Mutagenicity, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641
الوصف: The physicochemical properties and composition of coix seed oil produced by Monascus purpureus fermentation and supercritical CO2 extraction were determined. Anti-lipid-oxidation and edible safety were evaluated using a cholesterol-fish oil model, acute oral toxicity assay, and genetic toxicity assay in vitro and in vivo, respectively. The results show that the extraction oil from fermented coix seed (FCS-O) had good physicochemical quality and abundant active components with physiological function. In particular, γ-tocotrienol, γ-oryzanol, coixenolide and oleic acid concentrations reached 72.83 µg/g, 745.96 µg/g, 9.65mg/g and 316.58 mg/100 g DW, respectively. The FCS-O exhibited higher antioxidant capability in inhibiting lipid oxidation and peroxidation. Compared to the blank control, the concentrations of 7-ketocholestreol and peroxide only were 8.42 µg/mL and 16.16 mmol/kg at 168 h of oxidation (P < 0.01). In addition, the FCS-O has been confirmed to be a very safe edible oil, with no acute toxicity (LD50 > 10 g/kg bw, considered actually non-toxic) and no induced mutagenicity, cytotoxicity or genotoxicity. These results serve as a good safety reference for future application of the oil from fermented coix seed. The development and utilization of this kind of oil will be beneficial as a food, food ingredient, nutritional supplement, or natural food antioxidant to promote good health function.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2213-4530
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453022002488; https://doaj.org/toc/2213-4530
DOI: 10.1016/j.fshw.2022.10.029
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/94fbec6ba14942d09af433f5391e5b34
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.94fbec6ba14942d09af433f5391e5b34
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:22134530
DOI:10.1016/j.fshw.2022.10.029