Academic Journal

Extracellular vesicles and endothelial dysfunction in infectious diseases

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Extracellular vesicles and endothelial dysfunction in infectious diseases
المؤلفون: Linfang Zhang, Jingshu Chi, Hao Wu, Xiujuan Xia, Canxia Xu, Hong Hao, Zhenguo Liu
المصدر: Journal of Extracellular Biology, Vol 3, Iss 4, Pp n/a-n/a (2024)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Cytology
مصطلحات موضوعية: cardiovascular diseases, endothelial dysfunction, exosomes, extracellular vesicles, Helicobacter pylori, infectious diseases, Cytology, QH573-671
الوصف: Abstract Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain the leading cause of mortality and morbidity globally. Studies have shown that infections especially bacteraemia and sepsis are associated with increased risks for endothelial dysfunction and related CVDs including atherosclerosis. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are small, sealed membrane‐derived structures that are released into body fluids and blood from cells and/or microbes and are critically involved in a variety of important cell functions and disease development, including intercellular communications, immune responses and inflammation. It is known that EVs‐mediated mechanism(s) is important in the development of endothelial dysfunction in infections with a diverse spectrum of microorganisms including Escherichia coli, Candida albicans, SARS‐CoV‐2 (the virus for COVID‐19) and Helicobacter pylori. H. pylori infection is one of the most common infections globally. During H. pylori infection, EVs can carry H. pylori components, such as lipopolysaccharide, cytotoxin‐associated gene A, or vacuolating cytotoxin A, and transfer these substances into endothelial cells, triggering inflammatory responses and endothelial dysfunction. This review is to illustrate the important role of EVs in the pathogenesis of infectious diseases, and the development of endothelial dysfunction in infectious diseases especially H. pylori infection, and to discuss the potential mechanisms and clinical implications.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2768-2811
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2768-2811
DOI: 10.1002/jex2.148
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/eed92eb2abf248af872008b673681e60
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.92eb2abf248af872008b673681e60
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:27682811
DOI:10.1002/jex2.148