Academic Journal

Synthesis of turbostratic nanoscale graphene via chamber detonation of oxygen/acetylene mixtures

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Synthesis of turbostratic nanoscale graphene via chamber detonation of oxygen/acetylene mixtures
المؤلفون: Justin P. Wright, Shusil Sigdel, Stephen Corkill, Jose Covarrubias, Levon LeBan, Arjun Nepal, Jun Li, Ranjith Divigalpitiya, Stefan H. Bossmann, Christopher M. Sorensen
المصدر: Nano Select, Vol 3, Iss 6, Pp 1054-1068 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Wiley-VCH, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
مصطلحات موضوعية: aerosol gel, detonation synthesis, graphene, high temperature, O2/C2H2 reactions, turbostratic, Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials, TA401-492
الوصف: Abstract A study of the detonation synthesis method to make graphene and the properties of the resulting graphene is presented. The gaseous precursors are mixtures of oxygen and acetylene with oxygen/carbon molar ratios of O/C = 0.25 to 0.75. Chamber pressure and temperature data indicate pressures ≤ 300 psi and temperatures of 2550 ± 100K after initiation of the reaction mixture. The graphene material collected from the chamber after the detonation was characterized by Raman, XRD (X‐ray diffraction), BET, SEM (scanning electron microscopy), TEM (transmission electron microscopy), and so on. The material properties divide into two groups: low O/C (≤ 0.45) and high O/C (≥ 0.5). Low O/C graphene appears as a low density, aerosol gel with ∼8 weakly associated, disordered turbostratic layers with a lateral extent of 20 to 30 nm. High O/C graphene appears as a denser powder with ∼30 weakly associated turbostratic layers, with a lateral extent of 100 to 200 nm. We conclude, as we have previously, that the high detonation temperature during the reaction is the primary reason that graphene is formed rather than soot. Differentiation into two types of graphene products is hypothesized to be a result of aggregation kinetics to form a static gel that pre‐empts layering (stacking) when O/C is low.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2688-4011
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2688-4011
DOI: 10.1002/nano.202100305
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/dce91f6f6e8b4d24b094366091b601e3
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.91f6f6e8b4d24b094366091b601e3
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:26884011
DOI:10.1002/nano.202100305