Academic Journal

Advanced Drug-Eluting Poly (Vinyl Chloride) Surfaces Deposited by Spin Coating

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Advanced Drug-Eluting Poly (Vinyl Chloride) Surfaces Deposited by Spin Coating
المؤلفون: Oana Cristina Duta, Maxim Maximov, Roxana Trusca, Anton Ficai, Denisa Ficai, Cornelia-Ioana Ilie, Lia-Mara Ditu, Ecaterina Andronescu
المصدر: Medicina, Vol 55, Iss 8, p 421 (2019)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: polyvinyl chloride, catheters, spin coating, surface modification, dicoumarol, Medicine (General), R5-920
الوصف: Background and objectives: Medical devices such as catheters are used on a large scale to treat heart and cardiovascular diseases. Unfortunately, they present some important drawbacks (structure failure, calcifications, infections, thrombosis, etc.), with the main side effects occurring due to adhesion and proliferation of bacteria and living cells on the surface of the implanted devices. The aim of this work is to modify the surface of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), an affordable biocompatible material, in order to reduce these aforementioned side effects. Materials and Methods: The surface of PVC was modified by depositing a thin layer also of PVC that incorporates an active substance, dicoumarol (a well-known anticoagulant), by spin coating process. The modified surfaces were analyzed by Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) microscopy, Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-VIS), and Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) in order to determine the surface morphology and behavior. The samples were tested for Gram-positive (S. aureus ATCC 25923) and Gram-negative (P. aeruginosa ATCC 27853) standard strains from American Type Culture Collection (ATCC). Results: The material obtained had a smooth surface with a uniform distribution of dicoumarol, which is released depending on the deposition parameters. The concentration of dicoumarol at the surface of the material and also the release rate is important for the applications for which the surface modification was designed. PVC modified using the proposed method showed a good ability to prevent salt deposition and decreased the protein adhesion, and the resistance to bacterial adherence was improved compared with standard PVC.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1010-660X
55080421
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1010-660X/55/8/421; https://doaj.org/toc/1010-660X
DOI: 10.3390/medicina55080421
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/c91eec303e454fa8a03b6ab640de22ea
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.91eec303e454fa8a03b6ab640de22ea
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:1010660X
55080421
DOI:10.3390/medicina55080421