Academic Journal

Timing of Systemic Steroids and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Infants < 29 Weeks Gestation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Timing of Systemic Steroids and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Infants < 29 Weeks Gestation
المؤلفون: Hemasree Kandraju, Bonny Jasani, Prakesh S. Shah, Paige T. Church, Thuy Mai Luu, Xiang Y. Ye, Miroslav Stavel, Amit Mukerji, Vibhuti Shah, the CNN Investigators, the CNFUN Investigators
المصدر: Children, Vol 9, Iss 11, p 1687 (2022)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Pediatrics
مصطلحات موضوعية: preterm-infant, postnatal systemic steroids, mortality, neurodevelopment, Pediatrics, RJ1-570
الوصف: Objective: To determine the association between postnatal age (PNA) at first administration of systemic postnatal steroids (sPNS) for bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and mortality or significant neurodevelopmental impairment (sNDI) at 18–24 months corrected age (CA) in infants < 29 weeks’ gestation. Methods: Data from the Canadian Neonatal Network and Canadian Neonatal Follow-up Network databases were used to conduct this retrospective cohort study. Infants exposed to sPNS for BPD after the 1st week of age were included and categorized into 8 groups based on the postnatal week of the exposure. The primary outcome was a composite of mortality or sNDI. A multivariable logistic regression model adjusting for potential confounders was used to determine the association between the sPNS and ND outcomes. Results: Of the 10,448 eligible infants, follow-up data were available for 6200 (59.3%) infants. The proportion of infants at first sPNS administration was: 8%, 17.5%, 23.1%, 18.7%, 12.6%, 8.3%, 5.8%, and 6% in the 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8–9th, and ≥10th week of PNA respectively. No significant association between the timing of sPNS administration and the composite outcome of mortality or sNDI was observed. The odds of sNDI and Bayley-III motor composite < 70 increased by 1.5% (95% CI 0.4, 2.9%) and 2.6% (95% CI 0.9, 4.4%), respectively, with each one-week delay in the age of initiation of sPNS. Conclusions: No significant association was observed between the composite outcome of mortality or sNDI and PNA of sPNS. Among survivors, each week’s delay in initiation of sPNS may increase the odds of sNDI and motor delay.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2227-9067
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/11/1687; https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9067
DOI: 10.3390/children9111687
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/91ce6113bb4c41a7843e0745c610278c
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.91ce6113bb4c41a7843e0745c610278c
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:22279067
DOI:10.3390/children9111687