Academic Journal

Genomic organization, intragenic tandem duplication, and expression analysis of chicken TGFBR2 gene

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Genomic organization, intragenic tandem duplication, and expression analysis of chicken TGFBR2 gene
المؤلفون: Bolin Ning, Jiaxin Huang, Haidong Xu, Yuqi Lou, Weishi Wang, Fang Mu, Xiaohong Yan, Hui Li, Ning Wang
المصدر: Poultry Science, Vol 101, Iss 12, Pp 102169- (2022)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Animal culture
مصطلحات موضوعية: chicken, TGFBR2, transcript isoform, intragenic tandem duplication, gene expression, Animal culture, SF1-1100
الوصف: ABSTRACT: Transforming growth factor beta receptor Ⅱ (TGFBR2), a core member of the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling pathway. To date, chicken TGFBR2 (cTGFBR2) genomic structure has not been fully explored. Here, the complete sequences of cTGFBR2 transcript isoforms were determined by 5′ and 3′ rapid amplification of cDNA ends (5′ & 3′ RACE) and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR); the tissue expression profiling of cTGFBR2 transcript isoforms was performed using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). The results showed that cTGFBR2 gene produced 3 transcript isoforms though alternative transcription initiation, splicing, and polyadenylation, which were designated as cTGFBR2-1, cTGFBR2-2, and cTGFBR2-3, respectively. These 3 cTGFBR2 transcript isoforms encoded 3 protein isoforms: cTGFBR2-1, cTGFBR2-2, and cTGFBR2-3. Duplication analysis revealed that, unlike other animal species, cTGFBR2 gene harbored a 5.5-kb intragenic tandem duplication. Tissue expression profiling in the 4-wk-old Arbor Acres (AA) broiler chickens showed that cTGFBR2-1 was ubiquitously expressed, with high expression in abdominal fat, subcutaneous fat, lung, gizzard, and muscle; cTGFBR2-2 was highly expressed in heart, kidney, gizzard, and muscle; cTGFBR2-3 was weakly expressed in all the tested chicken tissues. Tissue expression profiling in the 7-wk-old broiler chickens of the fat and lean lines of Northeast Agricultural University broiler lines divergently selected for abdominal fat content (NEAUHLF) showed that cTGFBR2-1 was significantly differentially expressed in all the tested tissues except heart, cTGFBR2-2 was significantly differentially expressed in all the tested tissues except subcutaneous fat and liver, and cTGFBR2-3 was significantly differentially expressed in all the tested tissues between the lean and fat lines. Intriguingly, in the fat line, the 3 cTGFBR2 transcript isoforms were expressed to varying degrees in all the 3 tested fat tissues, while in the lean line, only cTGFBR2-1 was expressed in all the 3 tested fat tissues. This is the first report of intragenic tandem duplication within TGFBR2 gene. Our findings pave the way for further studies on the functions and regulation of cTGFBR2 gene.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0032-5791
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579122004588; https://doaj.org/toc/0032-5791
DOI: 10.1016/j.psj.2022.102169
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/8eca2f2ecfad4bfcadb1d574c889c049
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.8eca2f2ecfad4bfcadb1d574c889c049
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:00325791
DOI:10.1016/j.psj.2022.102169