Academic Journal

Experimental Techniques to Assess Coral Physiology in situ Under Global and Local Stressors: Current Approaches and Novel Insights

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Experimental Techniques to Assess Coral Physiology in situ Under Global and Local Stressors: Current Approaches and Novel Insights
المؤلفون: Walter Dellisanti, Jeffery T. H. Chung, Cher F. Y. Chow, Jiajun Wu, Mark L. Wells, Leo L. Chan
المصدر: Frontiers in Physiology, Vol 12 (2021)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Physiology
مصطلحات موضوعية: environmental monitoring, underwater respirometry, fluorometry, photobiology, coral metabolism, Physiology, QP1-981
الوصف: Coral reefs are declining worldwide due to global changes in the marine environment. The increasing frequency of massive bleaching events in the tropics is highlighting the need to better understand the stages of coral physiological responses to extreme conditions. Moreover, like many other coastal regions, coral reef ecosystems are facing additional localized anthropogenic stressors such as nutrient loading, increased turbidity, and coastal development. Different strategies have been developed to measure the health status of a damaged reef, ranging from the resolution of individual polyps to the entire coral community, but techniques for measuring coral physiology in situ are not yet widely implemented. For instance, while there are many studies of the coral holobiont response in single or limited-number multiple stressor experiments, they provide only partial insights into metabolic performance under more complex and temporally and spatially variable natural conditions. Here, we discuss the current status of coral reefs and their global and local stressors in the context of experimental techniques that measure core processes in coral metabolism (respiration, photosynthesis, and biocalcification) in situ, and their role in indicating the health status of colonies and communities. We highlight the need to improve the capability of in situ studies in order to better understand the resilience and stress response of corals under multiple global and local scale stressors.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1664-042X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.656562/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1664-042X
DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2021.656562
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/8e6bc69d31164fef9a010fb5656492a9
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.8e6bc69d31164fef9a010fb5656492a9
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:1664042X
DOI:10.3389/fphys.2021.656562