Academic Journal

Targeting PRMT5 through PROTAC for the treatment of triple-negative breast cancer

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Targeting PRMT5 through PROTAC for the treatment of triple-negative breast cancer
المؤلفون: Yaxun Guo, Yuzhan Li, Zhongmei Zhou, Lei Hou, Wenjing Liu, Wenlong Ren, Dazhao Mi, Jian Sun, Xueqin Dai, Yingying Wu, Zhuo Cheng, Tingyue Wu, Qianmei Luo, Cong Tian, Fubing Li, Zhigang Yu, Yihua Chen, Ceshi Chen
المصدر: Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, Vol 43, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2024)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: PROTAC, PRMT5, KLF5, TNBC, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Abstract Background Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is currently the most aggressive subtype of breast cancer, characterized by high heterogeneity and strong invasiveness, and currently lacks effective therapies. PRMT5, a type II protein arginine methyltransferase, is upregulated in numerous cancers, including TNBC, and plays a critical role, marked it as an attractive therapeutic target. PROTAC (Proteolysis Targeting Chimeras) is an innovative drug development technology that utilizes the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) to degrade target proteins, which is characterized by higher activity, enhanced safety, lower resistance, and reduced toxicity, offering significant value for clinical translation. Methods This study utilizes the PROTAC technology to develop potential degraders targeting PRMT5 in vitro and in vivo. Results Through the design, synthesis and screening of a series of targeted compounds, we identified YZ-836P as an effective compound that exerted cytotoxic effects and reduced the protein levels of PRMT5 and its key downstream target protein KLF5 in TNBC after 48 h. Its efficacy was significantly superior to the PRMT5 PROTAC degraders that had been reported. YZ-836P induced G1 phase cell cycle arrest and significantly induced apoptosis in TNBC cells. Additionally, we demonstrated that YZ-836P promoted the ubiquitination and degradation of PRMT5 in a cereblon (CRBN)-dependent manner. Notably, YZ-836P exhibited pronounced efficacy in inhibiting the growth of TNBC patient-derived organoids and xenografts in nude mice. Conclusions These findings position YZ-836P as a promising candidate for advancing treatment modalities for TNBC. Trial registration Ethics Committee of Yunnan Cancer Hospital, KYCS2023-078. Registered 7 June 2023.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1756-9966
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1756-9966
DOI: 10.1186/s13046-024-03237-y
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/8c541ded69f846759b7fcf1bee58d8cb
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.8c541ded69f846759b7fcf1bee58d8cb
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17569966
DOI:10.1186/s13046-024-03237-y