Academic Journal

Effects of a Single Escape Mutation on T Cell and HIV-1 Co-adaptation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effects of a Single Escape Mutation on T Cell and HIV-1 Co-adaptation
المؤلفون: Xiaoming Sun, Yi Shi, Tomohiro Akahoshi, Mamoru Fujiwara, Hiroyuki Gatanaga, Christian Schönbach, Nozomi Kuse, Victor Appay, George F. Gao, Shinichi Oka, Masafumi Takiguchi
المصدر: Cell Reports, Vol 15, Iss 10, Pp 2279-2291 (2016)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2016.
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: The mechanistic basis for the progressive accumulation of Y135F Nef mutant viruses in the HIV-1-infected population remains poorly understood. Y135F viruses carry the 2F mutation within RW8 and RF10, which are two HLA-A∗24:02-restricted superimposed Nef epitopes recognized by distinct and adaptable CD8+ T cell responses. We combined comprehensive analysis of the T cell receptor repertoire and cross-reactive potential of wild-type or 2F RW8- and RF10-specific CD8+ T cells with peptide-MHC complex stability and crystal structure studies. We find that, by affecting direct and water-mediated hydrogen bond networks within the peptide-MHC complex, the 2F mutation reduces both TCR and HLA binding. This suggests an advantage underlying the evolution of the 2F variant with decreased CD8+ T cell efficacy. Our study provides a refined understanding of HIV-1 and CD8+ T cell co-adaptation at the population level.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2211-1247
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221112471630585X; https://doaj.org/toc/2211-1247
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2016.05.017
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/8bc8c09c146b4a2bb6ee5e7745395bca
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.8bc8c09c146b4a2bb6ee5e7745395bca
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:22111247
DOI:10.1016/j.celrep.2016.05.017