Academic Journal

eNAMPT/TLR4 inflammatory cascade activation is a key contributor to SLE Lung vasculitis and alveolar hemorrhage

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: eNAMPT/TLR4 inflammatory cascade activation is a key contributor to SLE Lung vasculitis and alveolar hemorrhage
المؤلفون: Gantsetseg Tumurkhuu, Nancy G. Casanova, Carrie L. Kempf, Duygu Ercan Laguna, Sara M. Camp, Jargalsaikhan Dagvadorj, Jin H. Song, Vivian Reyes Hernon, Cristina Travelli, Erica N. Montano, Jeong Min Yu, Mariko Ishimori, Daniel J. Wallace, Saad Sammani, Caroline Jefferies, Joe G.N. Garcia
المصدر: Journal of Translational Autoimmunity, Vol 6, Iss , Pp 100181- (2023)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Immunologic diseases. Allergy
مصطلحات موضوعية: eNAMPT, DAMP, SLE, Pulmonary vasculitis, DAH, Pristane, Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607
الوصف: Rationale: Effective therapies to reduce the severity and high mortality of pulmonary vasculitis and diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a serious unmet need. We explored whether biologic neutralization of eNAMPT (extracellular nicotinamide phosphoribosyl-transferase), a novel DAMP and Toll-like receptor 4 ligand, represents a viable therapeutic strategy in lupus vasculitis. Methods: Serum was collected from SLE subjects (n = 37) for eNAMPT protein measurements. In the preclinical pristane-induced murine model of lung vasculitis/hemorrhage, C57BL/6 J mice (n = 5–10/group) were treated with PBS, IgG (1 mg/kg), or the eNAMPT-neutralizing ALT-100 mAb (1 mg/kg, IP or subcutaneously (SQ). Lung injury evaluation (Day 10) included histology/immuno-histochemistry, BAL protein/cellularity, tissue biochemistry, RNA sequencing, and plasma biomarker assessment. Results: SLE subjects showed highly significant increases in blood NAMPT mRNA expression and eNAMPT protein levels compared to healthy controls. Preclinical pristane-exposed mice studies showed significantly increased NAMPT lung tissue expression and increased plasma eNAMPT levels accompanied by marked increases in alveolar hemorrhage and lung inflammation (BAL protein, PMNs, activated monocytes). In contrast, ALT-100 mAb-treated mice showed significant attenuation of inflammatory lung injury, alveolar hemorrhage, BAL protein, tissue leukocytes, and plasma inflammatory cytokines (eNAMPT, IL-6, IL-8). Lung RNA sequencing showed pristane-induced activation of inflammatory genes/pathways including NFkB, cytokine/chemokine, IL-1β, and MMP signaling pathways, each rectified in ALT-100 mAb-treated mice. Conclusions: These findings highlight the role of eNAMPT/TLR4-mediated inflammatory signaling in the pathobiology of SLE pulmonary vasculitis and alveolar hemorrhage. Biologic neutralization of this novel DAMP appears to serve as a viable strategy to reduce the severity of SLE lung vasculitis.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2589-9090
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589909022000429; https://doaj.org/toc/2589-9090
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtauto.2022.100181
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/8b7438a4b64745b39ec0c97c6e32db85
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.8b7438a4b64745b39ec0c97c6e32db85
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:25899090
DOI:10.1016/j.jtauto.2022.100181