Academic Journal

Magnitude and Extent of Helicoverpa zea Resistance Levels to Cry1Ac and Cry2Ab2 across the Southeastern USA

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Magnitude and Extent of Helicoverpa zea Resistance Levels to Cry1Ac and Cry2Ab2 across the Southeastern USA
المؤلفون: Dominic Reisig, G. David Buntin, Jeremy K. Greene, Silvana V. Paula-Moraes, Francis Reay-Jones, Phillip Roberts, Ron Smith, Sally V. Taylor
المصدر: Insects, Vol 14, Iss 3, p 262 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: bioassays, Bt cotton, diet overlay, resistance, Science
الوصف: After resistance is first detected, continued resistance monitoring can inform decisions on how to effectively manage resistant populations. We monitored for resistance to Cry1Ac (2018 and 2019) and Cry2Ab2 (2019) from southeastern USA populations of Helicoverpa zea. We collected larvae from various plant hosts, sib-mated the adults, and tested neonates using diet-overlay bioassays and compared them to susceptible populations for resistance estimates. We also compared LC50 values with larval survival, weight and larval inhibition at the highest dose tested using regression, and found that LC50 values were negatively correlated with survival for both proteins. Finally, we compared resistance rations between Cry1Ac and Cry2Ab2 during 2019. Some populations were resistant to Cry1Ac, and most were resistant to CryAb2; Cry1Ac resistance ratios were lower than Cry2Ab2 during 2019. Survival was positively correlated with larval weight inhibition for Cry2Ab. This contrasts with other studies in both the mid-southern and southeastern USA, where resistance to Cry1Ac, Cry1A.105, and Cry2Ab2 increased over time and was found in a majority of populations. This indicates that cotton expressing Cry proteins in the southeastern USA was at variable risk for damage in this region.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2075-4450
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/14/3/262; https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4450
DOI: 10.3390/insects14030262
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/8a1b7ff24a9e4c328eac6fabee682fe0
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.8a1b7ff24a9e4c328eac6fabee682fe0
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20754450
DOI:10.3390/insects14030262