Academic Journal

Expanding the phenotype and metabolic basis of ATP6AP2-congenital disorder of glycosylation in a Chinese patient with a novel variant c.185G>A (p.Gly62Glu)

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Expanding the phenotype and metabolic basis of ATP6AP2-congenital disorder of glycosylation in a Chinese patient with a novel variant c.185G>A (p.Gly62Glu)
المؤلفون: Yuan Fang, Yi-Zhen Wang, Lian Chen, Xin-Bao Xie
المصدر: Frontiers in Genetics, Vol 14 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Genetics
مصطلحات موضوعية: ATP6AP2, congenital disorders of glycosylation, X-linked, hereditary, cirrhosis, Genetics, QH426-470
الوصف: Background: A rare X-linked hereditary condition known as ATP6AP2-congenital disorder of glycosylation (ATP6AP2-CDG) is caused by pathogenic variants in ATP6AP2, resulting in autophagic misregulation with reduced siganling of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) that clinically presents with aberrant protein glycosylation, hepatosteatosis, immunodeficiency, cutis laxa, and psychomotor dysfunction. To date, only two missense mutations have been reported in three patients from two unrelated families.Methods: In order to extend the profiles of phenotype and genotype associated with ATP6AP2-CDG, we assessed the clinical history, whole exome sequencing (WES), and liver histology as well as immunohistochemistry in a Chinese patient, and performed quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), Western blotting and untargeted metabolomics in genetic exogenously constructed cells.Results: The 11-month-old Chinese boy presented with recurrent jaundice, cutis laxa, cirrhosis, growth retardation, coagulopathy, anemia, and cardiomegaly, and underwent liver transplantation. A novel mutation, c.185G>A (p.Gly62Glu), was identified in exon 3 of ATP6AP2. The expression of ATP6AP2 was observed to remain unchanged in the liver sample of the patient as well as in HEK293T cells harboring the p.Gly62Glu. This missense mutation was found to dysregulate autophagy and mTOR signaling. Moreover, metabolomics analysis revealed that the exogenously introduced Gly62Glu mutant resulted in the downregulation of numerous metabolites involved in lipid metabolism pathway.Conclusion: This study may enable a more detailed exploration of its precise pathogenesis and potential therapeutic interventions.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1664-8021
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2023.1264237/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1664-8021
DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2023.1264237
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/89ffb5529a334ee39f47c6ebe1c391ef
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.89ffb5529a334ee39f47c6ebe1c391ef
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:16648021
DOI:10.3389/fgene.2023.1264237