Academic Journal

Characteristics of concurrent flame spread over convex charring materials

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Characteristics of concurrent flame spread over convex charring materials
المؤلفون: Xiaonan Zhang, Xu Yan, Yang Zhou
المصدر: Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, Vol 61, Iss , Pp 104854- (2024)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Concurrent flame spread, Convex solid surface, Charring material, Mass loss rate, Flame height, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040
الوصف: In real forest fire scenarios, there are a large number of convex and concave terrains at the junction of flat land and slopes. In this paper, a typical charring material, kraft paper, is selected as the experimental sample, and the variation law of key characteristic parameters of flame spread over convex solid surface are investigated. The experimental results show that all the flame spread processes have obvious deceleration behaviors, and the influence mechanism of flame tangent angle on the flame spread deceleration of convex surfaces is revealed. The characteristic length of the pyrolysis zone shows a tendency of increasing and then decreasing with time. The variation curves of radiant heat flux present two peaks. Combining with the characteristic length, the reason for the occurrence of two peaks is explained. The exponential relationship between the instantaneous mass loss rate and the characteristic length of the pyrolysis zone is obtained. Based on the range of power exponents, the heat transfer controlling mechanism in the pyrolysis zone is classified into three categories for all the working conditions. Moreover, a piecewise power-law relationship between the dimensionless maximum flame height and the dimensionless heat release rate is established. The results of this study will fill the research gap of flame spread of solid materials with curved surfaces, and will be of great academic value for the improvement and development of theories on building and forest fire safety.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2214-157X
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24008852; https://doaj.org/toc/2214-157X
DOI: 10.1016/j.csite.2024.104854
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/88f3636ce60e4dd6bd21b07218156f5b
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.88f3636ce60e4dd6bd21b07218156f5b
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2214157X
DOI:10.1016/j.csite.2024.104854