Academic Journal

Stable Isotope Abundance and Fractionation in Human Diseases

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Stable Isotope Abundance and Fractionation in Human Diseases
المؤلفون: Illa Tea, Arnaud De Luca, Anne-Marie Schiphorst, Mathilde Grand, Sophie Barillé-Nion, Eric Mirallié, Delphine Drui, Michel Krempf, Régis Hankard, Guillaume Tcherkez
المصدر: Metabolites, Vol 11, Iss 6, p 370 (2021)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Microbiology
مصطلحات موضوعية: isotope effect, fractionation, metabolic partitioning, diabetes, cancer, metal homeostasis, Microbiology, QR1-502
الوصف: The natural abundance of heavy stable isotopes (13C, 15N, 18O, etc.) is now of considerable importance in many research fields, including human physiology. In fact, it varies between tissues and metabolites due to isotope effects in biological processes, that is, isotope discriminations between heavy and light isotopic forms during enzyme or transporter activity. The metabolic deregulation associated with many diseases leads to alterations in metabolic fluxes, resulting in changes in isotope abundance that can be identified easily with current isotope ratio technologies. In this review, we summarize the current knowledge on changes in natural isotope composition in samples (including various tissues, hair, plasma, saliva) found in patients compared to controls, caused by human diseases. We discuss the metabolic origin of such isotope fractionations and highlight the potential of using isotopes at natural abundance for medical diagnosis and/or prognostic.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2218-1989
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/11/6/370; https://doaj.org/toc/2218-1989
DOI: 10.3390/metabo11060370
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/d8872be9b990463aad90726b7354c5b6
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.8872be9b990463aad90726b7354c5b6
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:22181989
DOI:10.3390/metabo11060370