Academic Journal

Multiple decades of stocking has resulted in limited hatchery introgression in wild brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) populations of Nova Scotia

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Multiple decades of stocking has resulted in limited hatchery introgression in wild brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) populations of Nova Scotia
المؤلفون: Sarah J. Lehnert, Shauna M. Baillie, John MacMillan, Ian G. Paterson, Colin F. Buhariwalla, Ian R. Bradbury, Paul Bentzen
المصدر: Evolutionary Applications, Vol 13, Iss 5, Pp 1069-1089 (2020)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Evolution
مصطلحات موضوعية: brook trout, domestication, hatchery stocking, hybridization, introgression, microsatellites, Evolution, QH359-425
الوصف: Abstract Many populations of freshwater fishes are threatened with losses, and increasingly, the release of hatchery individuals is one strategy being implemented to support wild populations. However, stocking of hatchery individuals may pose long‐term threats to wild populations, particularly if genetic interactions occur between wild and hatchery individuals. One highly prized sport fish that has been heavily stocked throughout its range is the brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis). In Nova Scotia, Canada, hatchery brook trout have been stocked since the early 1900s, and despite continued stocking efforts, populations have suffered declines in recent decades. Before this study, the genetic structure of brook trout populations in the province was unknown; however, given the potential negative consequences associated with hatchery stocking, it is possible that hatchery programs have adversely affected the genetic integrity of wild populations. To assess the influence of hatchery supplementation on wild populations, we genotyped wild brook trout from 12 river systems and hatchery brook trout from two major hatcheries using 100 microsatellite loci. Genetic analyses of wild trout revealed extensive population genetic structure among and within river systems and significant isolation‐by‐distance. Hatchery stocks were genetically distinct from wild populations, and most populations showed limited to no evidence of hatchery introgression (
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1752-4571
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1752-4571
DOI: 10.1111/eva.12923
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/885f50081fae4b868e4dd2d95d42ae57
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.885f50081fae4b868e4dd2d95d42ae57
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17524571
DOI:10.1111/eva.12923