Academic Journal

Benthic Foraminifera as Environmental Indicators in Mediterranean Marine Caves: A Review

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Benthic Foraminifera as Environmental Indicators in Mediterranean Marine Caves: A Review
المؤلفون: Elena Romano, Luisa Bergamin, Mario Parise
المصدر: Geosciences, Vol 12, Iss 1, p 42 (2022)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Geology
مصطلحات موضوعية: benthic foraminifera, marine caves, ecological indicators, paleoecological reconstruction, Mediterranean Sea, Geology, QE1-996.5
الوصف: Marine caves are characterized by wide environmental variability for the interaction between marine and continental processes. Their conditions may be defined as extreme for inhabiting organisms due to the enclosed morphology, lack of light, and scarcity of nutrients. Therefore, it is necessary to identify reliable ecological indicators for describing and assessing environmental conditions in these habitats even more than elsewhere. This review aims to provide the state of art related to the application of benthic foraminifera as proxies in the (paleo)ecological characterization of different habitats of marine caves. Special attention was addressed to a research project focused on Mediterranean marine caves with different characteristics, such as extent, morphology, freshwater influence, salinity, sediment type, oxygenation, and organic matter supply. This review aims to illustrate the reliability of foraminifera as an ecological and paleoecological indicator in these habitats. They respond to various environmental conditions with different assemblages corresponding to a very detailed habitat partitioning. Because marine caves may be considered natural laboratories for environmental variability, the results of these studies may be interpreted in the perspective of the global variability to understand the environmental drivers of future changes in marine systems.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2076-3263
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/12/1/42; https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3263
DOI: 10.3390/geosciences12010042
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/882c9cdf80f34d5190466d26acd6ecae
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.882c9cdf80f34d5190466d26acd6ecae
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20763263
DOI:10.3390/geosciences12010042