Academic Journal

Prevalence and associated factors of hypertension among adults in Gadarif in eastern Sudan: a community-based study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prevalence and associated factors of hypertension among adults in Gadarif in eastern Sudan: a community-based study
المؤلفون: Saeed M. Omar, Imad R. Musa, Osman E. Osman, Ishag Adam
المصدر: BMC Public Health, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2020)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Public aspects of medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: Hypertension, Blood pressure, Prevalence, Risk factors, Sudan, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
الوصف: Abstract Background Hypertension is becoming an increasingly common health issue worldwide, especially in countries in Sub-Saharan Africa. Hypertension is the leading risk factor for premature death and disability worldwide, and it is the leading risk factor for mortality from cardiovascular diseases worldwide. The data on hypertension in Sudan that has been published is limited. We conducted this study to assess the prevalence of hypertension and its associated risk factors. Methods A multistage sampling survey was conducted in Gadarif, Eastern Sudan, from January to May 2018 to investigate the prevalence of hypertension and associated factors in adults in Eastern Sudan. The World Health Organization (WHO) three-level stepwise approach questionnaire was used to gather sociodemographic characteristics (age, sex, height, weight marital status, education level, smoking habit, alcohol consumption habit, and family history of hypertension). Hypertension was defined as the presence of an average blood pressure of ≥140/90 mmHg or the reported use of anti-hypertensive medications for high blood pressure. Results A total of 600 participants (mean age: 44.9 years) were enrolled in this study. Four hundred twenty-two (70.3%) participants were women, and 196 (32.7%) participants were obese. Of the 600 enrolled participants, 245 (40.8%) individuals had hypertension, 44 (7.3%) had been previously diagnosed with hypertension, and 201 (33.5%) were newly diagnosed with hypertension. A logistic regression analysis showed no significant associations across the education level, marital status, overweight and hypertension factors. However, an older age (adjusted OR = 3.20, 95% CI = 2.28–4.51, P
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1471-2458
Relation: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-020-8386-5; https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2458
DOI: 10.1186/s12889-020-8386-5
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/cd860fdbdd554855a60d0e01d014de0d
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.860fdbdd554855a60d0e01d014de0d
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14712458
DOI:10.1186/s12889-020-8386-5