Academic Journal
Chrysomya putoria, a putative vector of diarrheal diseases.
العنوان: | Chrysomya putoria, a putative vector of diarrheal diseases. |
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المؤلفون: | Steven W Lindsay, Thomas C Lindsay, Jessica Duprez, Martin J R Hall, Brenda A Kwambana, Musa Jawara, Ikumapayi U Nurudeen, Neneh Sallah, Nigel Wyatt, Umberto D'Alessandro, Margaret Pinder, Martin Antonio |
المصدر: | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Vol 6, Iss 11, p e1895 (2012) |
بيانات النشر: | Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2012. |
سنة النشر: | 2012 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine LCC:Public aspects of medicine |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine, RC955-962, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270 |
الوصف: | BACKGROUND:Chrysomya spp are common blowflies in Africa, Asia and parts of South America and some species can reproduce in prodigious numbers in pit latrines. Because of their strong association with human feces and their synanthropic nature, we examined whether these flies are likely to be vectors of diarrheal pathogens. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS:Flies were sampled using exit traps placed over the drop holes of latrines in Gambian villages. Odor-baited fly traps were used to determine the relative attractiveness of different breeding and feeding media. The presence of bacteria on flies was confirmed by culture and bacterial DNA identified using PCR. A median of 7.00 flies/latrine/day (IQR = 0.0-25.25) was collected, of which 95% were Chrysomya spp, and of these nearly all were Chrysomya putoria (99%). More flies were collected from traps with feces from young children (median = 3.0, IQR = 1.75-10.75) and dogs (median = 1.50, IQR = 0.0-13.25) than from herbivores (median = 0.0, IQR = 0.0-0.0; goat, horse, cow and calf; p |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1935-2727 1935-2735 |
Relation: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3486903?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2727; https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2735 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001895 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/d850f024997848acaec6554afd15d1b4 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.850f024997848acaec6554afd15d1b4 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 19352727 19352735 |
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DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001895 |