Academic Journal

Putative interaction of brush cells with bicarbonate secreting cells in the proximal corpus mucosa

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Putative interaction of brush cells with bicarbonate secreting cells in the proximal corpus mucosa
المؤلفون: Julia Anna-Maria Eberle, Kai Lina Müller-Roth, Patricia eWidmayer, Vladimir eChubanov, Thomas eGudermann, Heinz eBreer
المصدر: Frontiers in Physiology, Vol 4 (2013)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2013.
سنة النشر: 2013
المجموعة: LCC:Physiology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Prostaglandins, bicarbonate secretion, brush cells, limiting ridge, PKD1L3, Physiology, QP1-981
الوصف: The gastric epithelium is protected from the highly acidic luminal content by alkaline mucus which is secreted from specialized epithelial cells. In the stomach of mice strong secretion of alkaline fluid was observed at the gastric groove, the border between corpus and fundus mucosa. Since this region is characterized by numerous brush cells it was proposed that these cells might secrete alkaline solution as suggested for brush cells in the bile duct. In fact, it was found that in this region multiple cells express elements which are relevant for the secretion of bicarbonate, including carbonic anhydrase (CAII), the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) and the Na+/H+ exchanger (NHE1). However, this cell population was distinct from brush cells which express the TRP-channel TRPM5 and are considered as putative sensory cells. The location of both cell populations in close proximity implies the possibility for a paracrine interaction. This view was substantiated by the finding that brush cells express prostaglandin synthase-1 (COX-1) and the neighbouring cells a specific receptor type for prostaglandins. The notion that brush cells may be able to sense a local acidification was supported by the observation that they express the channel PKD1L3 which contributes to the acid responsiveness of gustatory sensory cells. The results support the concept that brush cells may sense the luminal content and influence via prostaglandins the secretion of alkaline solution.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1664-042X
Relation: http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fphys.2013.00182/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1664-042X
DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2013.00182
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/84f536ac7569480bad97be502b9cd0b8
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.84f536ac7569480bad97be502b9cd0b8
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:1664042X
DOI:10.3389/fphys.2013.00182