Academic Journal

Continuous Fluorescence Monitoring of Rapid Cycle DNA Amplification

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Continuous Fluorescence Monitoring of Rapid Cycle DNA Amplification
المؤلفون: Carl T. Wittwer, Mark G. Herrmann, Alan A. Moss, Randy P. Rasmussen
المصدر: BioTechniques, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 130-138 (1997)
بيانات النشر: Taylor & Francis Group, 1997.
سنة النشر: 1997
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: Rapid cycle DNA amplification was continuously monitored by three different fluorescence techniques. Fluorescence was monitored by (i) the double-strand-specific dye SYBR® Green I, (ii) a decrease in fluorescein quenching by rhodamine after exonuclease cleavage of a dual-labeled hydrolysis probe and (iii) resonance energy transfer of fluorescein to Cy5TM by adjacent hybridization probes. Fluorescence data acquired once per cycle provides rapid absolute quantification of initial template copy number. The sensitivity of SYBRGreen I detection is limited by nonspecific product formation. Use of a single exonuclease hydrolysis probe or two adjacent hybridization probes offers increasing levels of specificity. In contrast to fluorescence measurement once per cycle, continuous monitoring throughout each cycle monitors the temperature dependence of fluorescence. The cumulative, irreversible signal of hydrolysis probes can be distinguished easily from the temperature-dependent, reversible signal of hybridization probes. By using SYBR Green I, product denaturation, annealing and extension can be followed within each cycle. Substantial product-to-product annealing occurs during later amplification cycles, suggesting that product annealing is a major cause of the plateau effect. Continuous within-cycle monitoring allows rapid optimization of amplification conditions and should be particularly useful in developing new, standardized clinical assays.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1940-9818
0736-6205
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/0736-6205; https://doaj.org/toc/1940-9818
DOI: 10.2144/97221bi01
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/82e0d769fb9141b98aafb9ecc813357d
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.82e0d769fb9141b98aafb9ecc813357d
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19409818
07366205
DOI:10.2144/97221bi01