Academic Journal

Schiff Bases Derived from Pyridoxal 5′-Phosphate and 2-X-Phenylamine (X = H, OH, SH): Substituent Effects on UV-Vis Spectra and Hydrolysis Kinetics

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Schiff Bases Derived from Pyridoxal 5′-Phosphate and 2-X-Phenylamine (X = H, OH, SH): Substituent Effects on UV-Vis Spectra and Hydrolysis Kinetics
المؤلفون: Maksim N. Zavalishin, Aleksei N. Kiselev, George A. Gamov
المصدر: Molecules, Vol 29, Iss 15, p 3504 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Organic chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: Schiff base, hydrolysis, rate constant, molecular orbitals, molecular electron density theory (MEDT), Organic chemistry, QD241-441
الوصف: Schiff bases are compounds that are widely distributed in nature and have practical value for industry and biomedicine. Another important use of Schiff bases is identifying metal ions and different molecules, including proteins. Their proneness to hydrolysis limits the utilization of Schiff bases to mainly non-aqueous solutions. However, by introducing –OH and –SH substituents to aromatic amine-bearing rings, it is possible to increase the resilience of the Schiff base to destruction in water. The present paper discusses how the hydroxyl or thiol group influences the spectral properties and kinetics of the hydrolysis and formation of Schiff bases derived from pyridoxal 5′-phosphate and aniline, 2-hydroxyaniline, and 2-mercaptoaniline using quantum chemical data. The spectral variation between different imines can be explained by taking into account the geometry and frontier molecular orbital alteration induced by the substituents. The changes in the hydrolysis rate are analyzed using the computed values of local reactivity indices.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1420-3049
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/15/3504; https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049
DOI: 10.3390/molecules29153504
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/7fb88eb70c2245c2bc956c570db26b57
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.7fb88eb70c2245c2bc956c570db26b57
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14203049
DOI:10.3390/molecules29153504