Academic Journal

Evaluation of oxidative stress and genetic instability among residents near mobile phone base stations in Germany

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluation of oxidative stress and genetic instability among residents near mobile phone base stations in Germany
المؤلفون: Sachin Gulati, Wilhelm Mosgoeller, Dietrich Moldan, Pavol Kosik, Matus Durdik, Lukas Jakl, Milan Skorvaga, Eva Markova, Dominika Kochanova, Katarina Vigasova, Igor Belyaev
المصدر: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Vol 279, Iss , Pp 116486- (2024)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Environmental pollution
LCC:Environmental sciences
مصطلحات موضوعية: Radiofrequency electromagnetic fields, RF-EMF, Low dose chronic exposure, Genetic instability, Oxidative stress, DNA damage, Chromosomal aberrations, Environmental pollution, TD172-193.5, Environmental sciences, GE1-350
الوصف: Human exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF) is restricted to prevent thermal effects in the tissue. However, at very low intensity exposure ''non-thermal'' biological effects, like oxidative stress, DNA or chromosomal aberrations, etc. collectively termed genomic-instability can occur after few hours. Little is known about chronic (years long) exposure with non-thermal RF-EMF.We identified two neighboring housing estates in a rural region with residents exposed to either relatively low (control-group) or relatively high (exposed-group) RF-EMF emitted from nearby mobile phone base stations (MPBS). 24 healthy adults that lived in their homes at least for 5 years volunteered. The homes were surveyed for common types of EMF, blood samples were tested for oxidative status, transient DNA alterations, permanent chromosomal damage, and specific cancer related genetic markers, like MLL gene rearrangements. We documented possible confounders, like age, sex, nutrition, life-exposure to ionizing radiation (X-rays), occupational exposures, etc.The groups matched well, age, sex, lifestyle and occupational risk factors were similar. The years long exposure had no measurable effect on MLL gene rearrangements and c-Abl-gene transcription modification. Associated with higher exposure, we found higher levels of lipid oxidation and oxidative DNA-lesions, though not statistically significant. DNA double strand breaks, micronuclei, ring chromosomes, and acentric chromosomes were not significantly different between the groups. Chromosomal aberrations like dicentric chromosomes (p=0.007), chromatid gaps (p=0.019), chromosomal fragments (p
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0147-6513
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651324005621; https://doaj.org/toc/0147-6513
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.116486
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/7d6a1f4997f3423e9442ba4cd7417570
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.7d6a1f4997f3423e9442ba4cd7417570
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:01476513
DOI:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.116486