Academic Journal

Amenorrhea as a presentation of Cushing’s syndrome

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Amenorrhea as a presentation of Cushing’s syndrome
المؤلفون: Aishah Alhajeri, Sulaiman Hajji, Khalid Aljenaee
المصدر: Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Case Reports, Vol 1, Iss 1, Pp 1-5 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Bioscientifica, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology, RC648-665
الوصف: Menstrual cycle abnormalities are common in premenopausal females with Cushing’s syndrome, although the underlying mechanism is poorly understood. Signs and symptoms found in Cushing’s syndrome overlap with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). The patient is a 33-year-old female previously diagnosed by a gynecologist with PCOS and treated with oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) for 2 years. She then discontinued her OCPs without consulting a clinician, resulting in amenorrhea for 6 months, for which she presented. She also had symptoms of depression and anxiety but had no other signs and symptoms of Cushing’s syndrome, except a plethoric face. Initial lab work showed evidence of central hypogonadism (low luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, and estrogen), so a complete anterior pituitary hormone workup was done. Her thyroid-stimulating hormone was also low with a low free T4 level. Prolactin level was normal, but surprisingly, her AM cortisol level was high. The Cushing’s syndrome workup revealed non-suppressed cortisol after a 1 mg dexamethasone suppression test and positive 24-h urine cortisol with suppressed adrenocorticotrophic hormone. A CT scan of her adrenal glands revealed a left adrenal adenoma. She underwent a left adrenalectomy, after which her menstrual cycles became regular again, and pituitary function has recovered.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2052-0573
Relation: https://edm.bioscientifica.com/view/journals/edm/2024/3/EDM23-0152.xml; https://doaj.org/toc/2052-0573
DOI: 10.1530/EDM-23-0152
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/7bb9c13970fe40a3986d27a18a70a8cd
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.7bb9c13970fe40a3986d27a18a70a8cd
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20520573
DOI:10.1530/EDM-23-0152