Academic Journal

Child Labor in Sindh, Pakistan: Patterns and Areas in Need of Intervention

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Child Labor in Sindh, Pakistan: Patterns and Areas in Need of Intervention
المؤلفون: Nadia Maqbool, Paul Newton, Tayyab Shah
المصدر: Stats, Vol 7, Iss 4, Pp 1437-1453 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Statistics
مصطلحات موضوعية: child labor, logistic regression, geospatial mapping, MICS, spatial patterns, Sindh, Statistics, HA1-4737
الوصف: Child labor remains a predominant issue in Pakistan despite the country’s existing policies and frameworks aimed at abolishing it. Through this study, we investigated the child labor distribution across Sindh and examined the factors that shape the regional patterns. We analyzed the data available through the 2018–19 Sindh Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys, MICS 6, from 20,030 households with 40,633 children in the 5–17 age bracket. By applying prevalence statistics, chi-square tests, and regression modeling to these data, we investigated the trends in child labor prevalence, identified the correlation between child labor and various socioeconomic and geodemographic variables, and finally mapped the geospatial patterns of child labor across districts in Sindh, enabling us to identify and prioritize the districts in need of immediate intervention. The findings revealed that about 20 percent of the children in Sindh are engaged in child labor, with a high prevalence among males and in the 15–17 age bracket. Moreover, poverty and rural dwellings raise this issue. Other socioeconomic and geographic factors reinforcing this issue are a lack of education among children, mothers, or caretakers and mothers’ or caretakers’ functional difficulties. However, children’s functional difficulties lower their prevalence in labor. Among the 29 districts across Sindh, Kambar Shahdadkot has the highest prevalence of child labor.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2571-905X
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2571-905X/7/4/84; https://doaj.org/toc/2571-905X
DOI: 10.3390/stats7040084
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/7b1933310fe447da8219c76fdccded19
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.7b1933310fe447da8219c76fdccded19
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2571905X
DOI:10.3390/stats7040084