Academic Journal

Therapeutic Perspectives of Adenosine Deaminase Inhibition in Cardiovascular Diseases

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Therapeutic Perspectives of Adenosine Deaminase Inhibition in Cardiovascular Diseases
المؤلفون: Barbara Kutryb-Zajac, Paulina Mierzejewska, Ewa M. Slominska, Ryszard T. Smolenski
المصدر: Molecules, Vol 25, Iss 20, p 4652 (2020)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Organic chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: adenosine deaminase, ADA, inhibition, therapy, inflammation, atherosclerosis, Organic chemistry, QD241-441
الوصف: Adenosine deaminase (ADA) is an enzyme of purine metabolism that irreversibly converts adenosine to inosine or 2′deoxyadenosine to 2′deoxyinosine. ADA is active both inside the cell and on the cell surface where it was found to interact with membrane proteins, such as CD26 and adenosine receptors, forming ecto-ADA (eADA). In addition to adenosine uptake, the activity of eADA is an essential mechanism that terminates adenosine signaling. This is particularly important in cardiovascular system, where adenosine protects against endothelial dysfunction, vascular inflammation, or thrombosis. Besides enzymatic function, ADA protein mediates cell-to-cell interactions involved in lymphocyte co-stimulation or endothelial activation. Furthermore, alteration in ADA activity was demonstrated in many cardiovascular pathologies such as atherosclerosis, myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, hypertension, thrombosis, or diabetes. Modulation of ADA activity could be an important therapeutic target. This work provides a systematic review of ADA activity and anchoring inhibitors as well as summarizes the perspectives of their therapeutic use in cardiovascular pathologies associated with increased activity of ADA.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1420-3049
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/20/4652; https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049
DOI: 10.3390/molecules25204652
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/7ace6ad27ea242b29fb7ba8cc00cdf48
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.7ace6ad27ea242b29fb7ba8cc00cdf48
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14203049
DOI:10.3390/molecules25204652