Academic Journal

The influence of neoadjuvant chemoradiation for lower rectal cancer on urinary function

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The influence of neoadjuvant chemoradiation for lower rectal cancer on urinary function
المؤلفون: Yugo Hirata, Hiroaki Nozawa, Kazushige Kawai, Keisuke Hata, Toshiaki Tanaka, Takeshi Nishikawa, Kensuke Otani, Kazuhito Sasaki, Manabu Kaneko, Shigenobu Emoto
المصدر: Asian Journal of Surgery, Vol 42, Iss 7, Pp 731-739 (2019)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Surgery
مصطلحات موضوعية: Surgery, RD1-811
الوصف: Summary: Background: It is unclear whether neoadjuvant chemoradiation for lower rectal cancer causes a deterioration in urinary function. This study aimed to prospectively compare the postoperative urinary function of patients with lower rectal cancer treated by surgery after neoadjuvant chemoradiation with that of patients treated with surgery alone. Method: Urinary function was assessed before treatment and 1, 3, and 6 months after surgery by calculating the changes in the scores of the seven items of the International Prostatic Symptom Score (incomplete emptying, frequency, intermittency, urgency, weak stream, straining, and nocturia) and Quality of life index. Results: Among 123 patients with lower rectal cancer treated with chemoradiotherapy plus surgery and surgery alone between 2014 and 2016, 29 eligible patients in the surgery after neoadjuvant chemoradiation group and 34 eligible patients in the surgery alone group were analyzed. The changes in each item score at 1, 3, and 6 months after surgery were similar between the two treatment groups. The scores of all items were already recovered at 6 months after surgery, except for weak stream and straining in the Surgery + chemoradiotherapy group and nocturia in the Surgery-alone group. Conclusion: Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for lower rectal cancer did not affect postoperative urinary function. Keywords: Rectal cancer, Urinary function, Chemoradiation, Neoadjuvant, International prostatic symptom score
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1015-9584
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958418306043; https://doaj.org/toc/1015-9584
DOI: 10.1016/j.asjsur.2018.11.004
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/caa78896210c4b92a90124d7585f2855
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.78896210c4b92a90124d7585f2855
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:10159584
DOI:10.1016/j.asjsur.2018.11.004