Academic Journal

Enzymatically-crosslinked gelatin hydrogels containing paenipeptin and clarithromycin against carbapenem-resistant pathogen in murine skin wound infection

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Enzymatically-crosslinked gelatin hydrogels containing paenipeptin and clarithromycin against carbapenem-resistant pathogen in murine skin wound infection
المؤلفون: Sun Hee Moon, Yihong Kaufmann, Ryoichi Fujiwara, En Huang
المصدر: BMC Microbiology, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Microbiology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Carbapenem-resistance, Wound infection, Paenipeptin, Clarithromycin, Hydrogel, Microbiology, QR1-502
الوصف: Abstract Background The recent rise and spread of carbapenem-resistant pathogens pose an urgent threat to public health and has fueled the search for new therapies. Localized delivery of topical antibiotics is an alternative for the treatment of infected wounds caused by drug-resistant pathogens. In this study, we aimed to develop antimicrobial-loaded hydrogels for topical treatment of wound infections in a murine skin wound infection. Results Paenipeptin analogue 1, a linear lipopeptide, potentiated clarithromycin against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii, Enterobacter cloacae, Escherichia coli, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Enzymatically-crosslinked gelatin hydrogels were developed to encapsulate paenipeptin analogue 1 and clarithromycin. The encapsulated antimicrobials were gradually released from hydrogels during incubation, reaching 75.43 and 53.66% for paenipeptin and clarithromycin, respectively, at 24 h. The antimicrobial-loaded hydrogels containing paenipeptin and clarithromycin synergistically resulted in 5-log reduction in carbapenem-resistant A. baumannii within 6 h in vitro. Moreover, the antimicrobial-loaded hydrogels reduced 3.6- and 2.5-log of carbapenem-resistant A. baumannii when treated at 4 or 20 h post infection, respectively, in a murine skin wound infection. Conclusions Enzymatically-crosslinked gelatin hydrogels loaded with paenipeptin analogue 1 and clarithromycin exhibited potent therapeutic efficacy against carbapenem-resistant A. baumannii in murine skin wound infection.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1471-2180
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2180
DOI: 10.1186/s12866-021-02383-z
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/758f23ed699546a687f8130baee2590e
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.758f23ed699546a687f8130baee2590e
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14712180
DOI:10.1186/s12866-021-02383-z