Academic Journal

Essential Oils of Five Baccharis Species: Investigations on the Chemical Composition and Biological Activities

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Essential Oils of Five Baccharis Species: Investigations on the Chemical Composition and Biological Activities
المؤلفون: Jane M. Budel, Mei Wang, Vijayasankar Raman, Jianping Zhao, Shabana I. Khan, Junaid U. Rehman, Natascha Techen, Babu Tekwani, Luciane M. Monteiro, Gustavo Heiden, Inês J. M. Takeda, Paulo V. Farago, Ikhlas A. Khan
المصدر: Molecules, Vol 23, Iss 10, p 2620 (2018)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: LCC:Organic chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: Baccharis, antimalarial activity, antitrypanosomal activity, insecticidal activity, GC/MS, DNA barcoding, microscopy, Organic chemistry, QD241-441
الوصف: This paper provides a comparative account of the essential oil chemical composition and biological activities of five Brazilian species of Baccharis (Asteraceae), namely B. microdonta, B. pauciflosculosa, B. punctulata, B. reticularioides, and B. sphenophylla. The chemical compositions of three species (B. pauciflosculosa, B. reticularioides, and B. sphenophylla) are reported for the first time. Analyses by GC/MS showed notable differences in the essential oil compositions of the five species. α-Pinene was observed in the highest concentration (24.50%) in B. reticularioides. Other major compounds included α-bisabolol (23.63%) in B. punctulata, spathulenol (24.74%) and kongol (22.22%) in B. microdonta, β-pinene (18.33%) and limonene (18.77%) in B. pauciflosculosa, and β-pinene (15.24%), limonene (14.33%), and spathulenol (13.15%) in B. sphenophylla. In vitro analyses for antimalarial, antitrypanosomal, and insecticidal activities were conducted for all of the species. B. microdonta and B. reticularioides showed good antitrypanosomal activities; B. sphenophylla showed insecticidal activities in fumigation bioassay against bed bugs; and B. pauciflosculosa, B. reticularioides, and B. sphenophylla exhibited moderate antimalarial activities. B. microdonta and B. punctulata showed cytotoxicity. The leaves and stems of all five species showed glandular trichomes and ducts as secretory structures. DNA barcoding successfully determined the main DNA sequences of the investigated species and enabled authenticating them.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1420-3049
Relation: http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/10/2620; https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049
DOI: 10.3390/molecules23102620
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/73573cb0beba4368bf11a889734e694c
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.73573cb0beba4368bf11a889734e694c
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14203049
DOI:10.3390/molecules23102620