Academic Journal

An Open-Label Pilot Study of Adrenocorticotrophic Hormone in the Treatment of IgA Nephropathy at High Risk of Progression

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: An Open-Label Pilot Study of Adrenocorticotrophic Hormone in the Treatment of IgA Nephropathy at High Risk of Progression
المؤلفون: Ladan Zand, Pietro Canetta, Richard Lafayette, Nabeel Aslam, Novak Jan, Sanjeev Sethi, Fernando C. Fervenza
المصدر: Kidney International Reports, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 58-65 (2020)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology, RC870-923
الوصف: Introduction: IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is the most common glomerulonephritis with high risk of progression to end-stage renal disease in patients with proteinuria >1 g/24 hours. There are no known effective treatments in patients with IgAN. Methods: We conducted a prospective open-label pilot study in patients with IgAN using adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) (Acthar Gel, Mallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals, Bedminster, NJ) at a dosage of 80 units subcutaneously twice weekly for a total of 6 months and followed patients for a total of 12 months. Patients had to have urinary protein >1 g/24 hours despite adequate renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) blockade and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) >30 ml/min at enrollment. Results: A total of 19 patients were recruited and followed for 1 year. At baseline, the mean age was 34.9 ± 10.5 years with 11 men and 8 women, and 14 Caucasian and 5 Asian individuals. At 12 months, there was a statistically significant decline in 24-hour urinary protein from 2.6 to 1.3 g (P = 0.007) and significant increase in serum albumin (3.79 to 3.93, P = 0.02). There was no significant change in eGFR (65.5 to 61.1 ml/min, P = 0.1). There were 0 complete remissions and 8 partial remissions (42%). There were a total of 6 infections: 2 were viral and 4 required antibiotic therapy (2 sinusitis, 1 pneumonia, 1 otitis media). The most common adverse events included acne, hot flashes, soreness, and anxiety. Conclusion: In summary, patients with IgAN with >1 g/24-hour urinary protein and eGFR >30 ml/min had a significant reduction in 24-hour urinary protein with stable eGFR at 12-month follow-up after being treated with 6 months of ACTH. Keywords: ACTH, IgA nephropathy, proteinuria
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2468-0249
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468024919315220; https://doaj.org/toc/2468-0249
DOI: 10.1016/j.ekir.2019.10.007
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/e72ce0c6c7b54283b2657643edc4f4c2
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.72ce0c6c7b54283b2657643edc4f4c2
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:24680249
DOI:10.1016/j.ekir.2019.10.007