Academic Journal

New Therapeutic Horizon of Graves’ Hyperthyroidism: Treatment Regimens Based on Immunology and Ingredients From Traditional Chinese Medicine

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: New Therapeutic Horizon of Graves’ Hyperthyroidism: Treatment Regimens Based on Immunology and Ingredients From Traditional Chinese Medicine
المؤلفون: Qiongyao He, Hui Dong, Minmin Gong, Yujin Guo, Qingsong Xia, Jing Gong, Fuer Lu
المصدر: Frontiers in Pharmacology, Vol 13 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Therapeutics. Pharmacology
مصطلحات موضوعية: graves’ ophthalmopathy, graves’ disease (GD), traditional chinese medicine, immunology, treatment regimens, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950
الوصف: Graves’ disease is an autoimmune disease characterized by goiter and hyperthyroidism, and 25% patients develop GO. Traditional treatment options, such as antithyroid drugs, radioiodine or thyroidectomy, have remained largely unchanged over the past 70 years. For many patients, there is a high rate of recurrence after antithyroid drugs and lifelong hypothyroidism after ablation and thyroidectomy. The symptoms and quality of life of some patients have not been effectively improved. The clinical demand for new therapeutic regimens, coupled with a deeper understanding of the pathophysiology and immunobiology of Graves’ disease, has led to the emergence of several new therapeutic ideas, including biologics, small molecule peptides, immunomodulators and teprotumumab, a specific antibody targeting IGF-1R. Besides, the elements of TCM have attracted more and more interests in modern medicine, because some effective components have been successfully used in the treatment of autoimmune diseases. Based on the pathophysiology and efficacy of clinical management and treatment in Graves’ hyperthyroidism, here we review the new strategies under investigation and summarize the effective components of traditional Chinese medicine used for Graves’ hyperthyroidism, and explore their mechanisms. These therapies have opened a new window for the treatment of Graves’ disease, but the exact mechanism and the research direction still need to be further explored.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1663-9812
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.862831/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1663-9812
DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2022.862831
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/721892afd52c400a9a206b95d157720a
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.721892afd52c400a9a206b95d157720a
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:16639812
DOI:10.3389/fphar.2022.862831