Academic Journal

Gout-associated SNP at the IL1RN-IL1F10 region is associated with altered cytokine production in PBMCs of patients with gout and controls

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Gout-associated SNP at the IL1RN-IL1F10 region is associated with altered cytokine production in PBMCs of patients with gout and controls
المؤلفون: Orsolya I. Gaal, Megan Leask, Valentin Nica, Georgiana Cabău, Medeea Badii, Ioana Hotea, Dennis M de Graaf, Zhenhua Zhang, Yang Li, Cristina Pamfil, Simona Rednic, Tony R. Merriman, Tania O. Crișan, Leo A.B. Joosten
المصدر: Arthritis Research & Therapy, Vol 26, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2024)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
مصطلحات موضوعية: Gout, Urate, SNP, IL1RN, IL1F10, Locus, Diseases of the musculoskeletal system, RC925-935
الوصف: Abstract Objectives Gout is caused by the response of the innate immune system to monosodium urate (MSU) crystals. A recent gout GWAS identified a signal of genetic association at a locus encompassing IL1RN-IL1F10. Colocalisation analysis using Genotype Tissue Expression Database (GTEx) eQTL data showed that the signal overlaps with genetic control of IL1RN/IL1F10 gene expression. We assess the functional implications of IL1RN rs9973741, the lead gout-associated variant. Methods We conducted functional validation of IL1RN rs9973741 in patients with gout and controls. The transcription level of IL1RN/IL1F10 was investigated in unstimulated or MSU-crystal co-stimulated PBMCs. Ex vivo functional assays were performed in PBMCs stimulated with C16 + MSU crystals or LPS for 24 h. Cytokine levels were assessed by ELISA. Results In unstimulated PBMCs, no association of IL1RN rs9973741 (gout risk allele G) to IL1RN expression was observed while IL-1F10 was hindered by low expression at both transcriptional and protein levels. However, G allele carriers showed lower IL1RN expression in PBMCs stimulated with C16/MSU crystal and lower concentrations of circulating IL-1Ra in both controls and gout patients. PBMCs depicted less spontaneous IL-1Ra release in GG homozygous controls and lower IL-1Ra production in response to C16 + MSU crystal costimulation in patients with gout. The G allele was associated with elevated IL-1β cytokine production in response to C16 + MSU crystal stimulation in controls. Conclusions The gout risk allele G associates with lower circulating IL-1Ra, lower IL-1Ra production in PBMC assays and elevated IL-1β production in PBMCs challenged with C16 + MSU crystals but not in unchallenged cells. Our data indicate that the genetic signal that associates with gout at IL1RN-IL1F10 region functions to alter expression of IL-1Ra when stimulated by MSU crystals.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1478-6362
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1478-6362
DOI: 10.1186/s13075-024-03436-0
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/709b73e3a2bf48f4958e8f92a4197842
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.709b73e3a2bf48f4958e8f92a4197842
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14786362
DOI:10.1186/s13075-024-03436-0