Academic Journal
Application of response surface methodology for optimisation of Cornelian cherry - Capia pepper leather dried in a heat pump drying system
العنوان: | Application of response surface methodology for optimisation of Cornelian cherry - Capia pepper leather dried in a heat pump drying system |
---|---|
المؤلفون: | Senanur Durgut Malçok, Azime Özkan Karabacak, Cüneyt Tunçkal, Canan Ece Tamer |
المصدر: | Journal of Agricultural Engineering, Vol 54, Iss 3 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | PAGEPress Publications, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Agriculture LCC:Agriculture (General) |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Cornelian cherry, heat pump drying, response surface methodology, Agriculture, Agriculture (General), S1-972 |
الوصف: | The heat pump drying system was optimised for cornelian cherry-capia pepper leather production development using response surface methodology. The central composite design was used to optimise the process parameters in terms of drying time, coefficient of the performance of heat pump, coefficient of the performance of the whole system, specific moisture extracted ratio, energy consumption, drying rate and colour values. The optimal condition of independent variables was obtained as a cornelian cherry pulp concentration of 47.419% and drying temperature of 33.574°C with composite desirability of 0.846. Moreover, hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) and effective moisture diffusivity (Deff) values of all runs were analysed. HMF was not determined in cornelian cherry-capia pepper leather. Deff values of cornelian cherry-capia pepper leather were between 1.026×10-9 - 1.532×10-9 m2s-1. The drying behaviour of cornelian cherry-capia pepper leather with optimal conditions acquired with the central composite design was evaluated with seven thin-layer drying models. The statistical parameters based on R2, root mean square of error and χ2 values were determined between 0.8267 to 0.9845, 0.004087 to 0.035626 and 0.000853 to 0.066247, respectively. Page and Modified Page models were assumed to represent the heat pump drying behaviour of the cornelian cherry-capia pepper leather in thin layers compared to the other models. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1974-7071 2239-6268 |
Relation: | https://agroengineering.org/index.php/jae/article/view/1538; https://doaj.org/toc/1974-7071; https://doaj.org/toc/2239-6268 |
DOI: | 10.4081/jae.2023.1538 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/d6da9973628b4e1aa55e589f6d15f515 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.6da9973628b4e1aa55e589f6d15f515 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 19747071 22396268 |
---|---|
DOI: | 10.4081/jae.2023.1538 |